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Question
Verma and Sharma are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. They admitted Ghosh as a new partner for 1/5th share of profits. Ghosh is to bring in ₹ 20,000 as capital and ₹ 4,000 as his share of goodwill premium. Give the necessary Journal entries:
(a) When the amount of goodwill is retained in the business.
(b) When the amount of goodwill is fully withdrawn.
(c) When 50% of the amount of goodwill is withdrawn.
(d) When goodwill is paid privately.
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Solution
|
Journal Entries |
|||||
|
S.No. |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
|
|
Case (a) |
|||||
|
Cash A/c |
Dr. |
24,000 |
|||
|
To Ghosh's Capital A/c |
20,000 |
||||
|
To Premium for Goodwill A/c |
4,000 |
||||
|
(Capital and Goodwill his share broughtby Ghosh) |
|||||
|
Premium for Godwill A/c |
Dr. |
4,000 |
|||
|
To Verma's Capital A/c |
2,500 |
||||
|
To Sharma's Capital A/c |
1,500 |
||||
|
(Goodwill brought by Ghosh credited to Old Partnersin Sacrificing ratio) |
|||||
| Case (b) |
Cash A/c |
Dr. |
24,000 |
||
|
To Ghosh Capital A/c |
20,000 |
||||
|
To Premium for Goodwill A/c |
4,000 |
||||
|
(Capital and Goodwill brought by Ghosh for (1/5)share of profit) |
|||||
|
Premium for Goodwill A/c |
Dr. |
4,000 |
|||
|
To Verma's Capital A/c |
2,500 |
||||
|
To Sharma's Capital A/c |
1,500 |
||||
|
(Goodwill brought by Ghosh credited in Old Partner in Sacrificing Ratio) |
|||||
|
Verma's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
2,500 |
|||
|
Sharma's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
1,500 |
|||
|
To Cash A/c |
4,000 |
||||
|
(Amount of Premium for Goodwill withdrawn byOld Partners) |
|||||
| Case (c) |
Cash A/c |
Dr. |
24,000 |
||
|
To Ghosh's Capital A/c |
20,000 |
||||
|
To Premium for Goodwill A/c |
4,000 |
||||
| (Capital and Goodwill brought by Ghosh for (1/5)share of profit) | |||||
|
Premium for Goodwill A/c |
Dr. |
4,000 |
|||
|
To Verma's Capital A/c |
2,500 |
||||
|
To Sharma's Capital A/c |
1,500 |
||||
|
(Premium for Goodwill credited to Old Partner's Capital Account in sacrificing ratio) |
|||||
|
Verma's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
1,250 |
|||
|
Sharma's Capital A/c |
750 |
||||
|
To Cash A/c |
2,000 |
||||
|
(Half of the amount of premium for goodwill withdrawn by Old partners) |
|||||
| Case (d) | No entry: Goodwill was not brought into firm | ||||
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|
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|
Balance Sheet of Keith, Bina, and Veena as on 31-3-2019 |
||||
| Liabilities |
Amount (₹) |
Amount (₹) |
Assets | Amount (₹) |
| Capitals: |
|
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|
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||
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|
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||
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