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State 'True' Or 'False' When Goodwill is Paid Privately, No Entry in the Books of Account is Required. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Question

State 'True' or 'False'
When goodwill is paid privately, no entry in the books of account is required.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
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Solution

True 
Explanation: Goodwill/Premium paid outside the business does not have any link with the business; so, no entry is recorded in the books of accounts.

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Chapter 3: Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner) - Exercise 4 [Page 108]

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Micheal Vaz Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Exercise 4 | Q 1 | Page 108

RELATED QUESTIONS

State any three circumstances other than (i) admission of a new partner; (ii) retirement of a partner and (iii) death of a partner, when need for valuation of goodwill of a firm may arise.


On1.4.2014 the Balance Sheet of Anant, Sampat and Gunvant was as follows :

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Sundry Creditors

General Reserve

Capital Reserve

    Anant    30,000

   Sampat   15,000

   Gunvant  15,000

9,000

9,600

 

 

 

60,000

Bank

Bills Receivables

Stock

Tools

Furniture

 

15,600

18,000

18,000

3,000

24,000

 

  78,600   78,600

Gunvant died on 30.9.2014. Under the terms of Partnership Deed, the executors of the deceased partner were entitled to:

(a) The amount standing to the credit of partner's capital account.
(b) Interest on capital @12% per annum.
(c) A share of goodwill on the basis of twice the average of past three years profits.
(d) A share of profit from the closing of last financial year to the date of death on the basis of last year's profit.

The profits of the last three years were as follows:

Year Profit
2011 - 2012 18.000
2012 - 2013 21,000
2013 - 2014 24,000

The firm closes its books on 31st March every year. Partners share profits in the ratio of their capitals.
Prepare Gunvant's Capital Account to be presented to his executors


Joshi, Pandey and Agarwal were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2:2:1. On 31.3.2014, their Balance Sheet was as follows:

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Creditors

Bills Payable

Agarwal's Loan

Capitals

   Joshi     2,10,000

  Pandey   2,04,000

51,000

36,000

84,000

 

 

4,14,000

Cash

Debtors

Bills payable

Furniture

Machinery

Agarwal’s Capital

24,000

39,000

27,000

81,000

3,75,000

39,000

  5,85,000   5,85,000

On 31.12.2014, Agarwal died. The partnership deed provided for the following to the executors of the deceased partner:

(a) His share in the goodwill of the firm, calculated on the basis of three year's purchase of the average profits of the last four years. The profits of the last four years were Rs 2,70,000; Rs 3,00,000; Rs 5,40,000 and Rs 8,10,000 respectively.
(b) His share in the profits of the firm till the date of his death, calculated on the basis of the average profits of the last four years.
(c) Interest @12% per annum on the credit balance, if any, in his Capital account.
(d) Interest on his loan @12% per annum.

Prepare Agarwal's Capital Account to be presented to his executors.


How does the nature of business affect the value of goodwill of a firm? 


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternative given below and rewrite the sentence.

When goodwill is withdrawn by old partners ________________ a/c is credited.


State 'True' or 'False'
The goodwill brought in by a new partner is shared by the old partners.


Aparna, Manisha and Sonia are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. Manisha retires and goodwill of the firm is valued at Rs 1,80,000. Aparna and Sonia decided to share future in the ratio of 3:2. Pass necessary Journal entries.


Explain how will you deal with goodwill when new partner is not in a position to bring his share of goodwill in cash ?


X and Y are partners with capitals of ₹ 50,000 each. They admit Z as a partner for 1/4th share in the profits of the firm. Z brings in ₹ 80,000 as his share of capital. The Profit and Loss Account showed a credit balance of ₹ 40,000 as on date of admission of Z.
Give necessary journal entries to record the goodwill.


A and B are partners in a firm with capital of ₹ 60,000 and ₹ 1,20,000 respectively. They decide to admit C into the partnership for 1/4th share in the future profits. C is to bring in a sum of ₹ 70,000 as his capital. Calculate amount of goodwill.


Anil and Sunil are partners in a firm with fixed capitals of ₹ 3,20,000 and ₹ 2,40,000 respectively. They admitted Charu as a new partner for 1/4th share in the profits of the firm on 1st April, 2012. Charu brought ₹ 3,20,000 as her share of capital.
Calculate value of goodwill and record necessary Journal entries.


A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admit C for a `1/4`th share in profits. C brings in ₹ 30,000 for his capital and ₹ 8,000 out of his share of ₹ 10,000 for goodwill. Before admission, goodwill appeared in books at ₹ 18,000. Give Journal entries to give effect to the above arrangement.

Hints:

  1. Goodwill of ₹ 18,000 written off by A and B in 2 : 1.
  2. Goodwill of ₹ 8,000 brought in cash by C will be credited to the Premium for Goodwill A/c.
  3. Premium for Goodwill A/c will be debited by ₹ 8,000 and C’s Current A/c will be debited by ₹ 2,000 and the Capital Accounts of A and B will be credited in 2 : 1.

A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C into partnership for 1/5th share. C brings ₹ 30,000 as capital and ₹ 10,000 as goodwill. At the time of admission of C, goodwill appeared in the Balance Sheet of A and B at ₹ 3,000. New profit-sharing ratio of the partners will be 5 : 3 : 2. Pass necessary Journal entries.


M and J are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit R as a new partner. The new profit-sharing ratio between M, J and R will be 5 : 3 : 2. R brought in ₹ 25,000 for his share of premium for goodwill. Pass necessary Journal entries for the treatment of goodwill.


Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

Name the method of the treatment of goodwill where new partner will bring his share of goodwill in cash.


Why is a new partner admitted?


Which method is followed when the new partner does not bring in his share of goodwill in cash.


Goodwill is a/an ______ asset.


Analyse the case given below and answer the question that follow:

Alia, Karan and Shilpa were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Goodwill appeared in their books at the value of ₹ 60,000. Karan decided to retire from the firm. On the date of his retirement, goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 2,40,000. The new profit sharing ratio decided among Alia and Shilpa was 2 : 3. Give the answer to the question given below:

What amount of goodwill will be transferred to Karan's Capital account?


When the value of goodwill is not specified at the time of admission of a partner is called ______.


Mohit and Govind were partners in a firm with a ratio of 1:2. They admitted Ravi for 1/5th share in profits. He brought ₹2,50,000 for capital but could not bring goodwill. The goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹3,00,000. What Journal Entry will be passed for the treatment of goodwill?


Identify the formula for calculating goodwill with the help of capitalised method of super profit.


Aayush and Aarushi are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted Naveen into partnership for 1/4th share. Goodwill of the firm was to be valued at three years' purchase of super profits. Average net profit of the firm was ₹ 20,000. Capital investment in the business was ₹ 50,000 and Normal Rate of Return was 10%. Calculate the amount of Goodwill premium brought by Naveen. 


Nita and Samar are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 90,000 and ₹ 2,10,000 respectively. They admitted Mitali on April 1, 2022 as a new partner for 1/5th share in future profits. Mitali brought ₹ 1,50,000 as her capital. The value of goodwill of the firm of Mitali's admission was ______.


G, S and T were partners sharing profits in the ratio 3:2:1. G retired and his dues towards the firm including Capital balance, Accumulated profits and losses share, Revaluation Gain amounted to ₹ 5,80,000. G was being paid ₹ 7,00,000 in full settlement. For giving that additional amount of ₹ 1,20,000, S was debited for ₹ 40,000. Determine goodwill of the firm.


______ = Average profit x No. of years of purchase


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