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Write a word/ phrase / term which can substitute each of the following statements. Method under which calculation of goodwill is done on the basis of extra profit earned above the normal profit.

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प्रश्न

Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

Method under which calculation of goodwill is done on the basis of extra profit earned above the normal profit.

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Method under which calculation of goodwill is done on the basis of extra profit earned above the normal profit - Super Profit Method

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पाठ 3: Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner) - Exercise 3.1 (Objective Type Questions) [पृष्ठ १५९]

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बालभारती Book-Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Exercise 3.1 (Objective Type Questions) | Q 1. (B) 1. | पृष्ठ १५९

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Vivek, Viney and Vijay were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 2:1:2. The firm closes its books on 31st March every year. On 31-12-2014 Viney died. On that date his capital account showed a debit balance of Rs 10,000 and Goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs 2, 40,000. There was a debit balance of Rs 7,000 in the profit and loss account. Viney's share of profit in the year of his death will be calculated on the basis of average profit of last 5 years which was Rs 90,000.

Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the firm on Viney's death.


Kumar, Gupta and Kavita were partners in the firm sharing profits and losses equally. The firm was engaged in the storage and distribution of canned juice and its godowns were located at three different places in the city. Each godown was being managed individually by Kumar, Gupta and Kavita. Because of increase in business activities at the godown managed by Gupta, he had devoted more time. Gupta demanded that his share in the profits of the firm be increased, to which Kumar and Kavita agreed. The new profit sharing ratio was agreed to be 1: 2: 1. For this purpose, the goodwill of the firm was valued at two years purchase of the average profits of last five years. The profits of the last five years were as follows :

  Years

Profit

Rs

I   4,00,000
II   4,80,000
II   7,33,000
IV Loss 33,000
V   2,20,000

You are required to:

1) Calculate the goodwill of the firm

2) Pass necessary Journal Entry for the treatment of goodwill on the change in profit sharing ratio of Kumar, Gupta and Kavita.


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternative given below and rewrite the sentence.

When goodwill is withdrawn by old partners ________________ a/c is credited.


State ‘True’ or ‘False’:

If the goodwill account raised up, goodwill account is debited.


State True or False with reason.

When goodwill is written off, goodwill amount is debited.


Explain the treatment of goodwill at the time of retirement or on the event of death of a partner?


Explain how will you deal with goodwill when new partner is not in a position to bring his share of goodwill in cash ?


Asin and Shreyas are partners in a firm. They admit Ajay as a new partner with 1/5th share in the profits of the firm. Ajay brings ₹ 5,00,000 as his share of capital. The value of the total assets of the firm was ₹ 15,00,000 and outside liabilities were valued at ₹ 5,00,000 on that date. Give the necessary Journal entry to record goodwill at the time of Ajay's admission. Also show your workings.


A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admit C for a `1/4`th share in profits. C brings in ₹ 30,000 for his capital and ₹ 8,000 out of his share of ₹ 10,000 for goodwill. Before admission, goodwill appeared in books at ₹ 18,000. Give Journal entries to give effect to the above arrangement.

Hints:

  1. Goodwill of ₹ 18,000 written off by A and B in 2 : 1.
  2. Goodwill of ₹ 8,000 brought in cash by C will be credited to the Premium for Goodwill A/c.
  3. Premium for Goodwill A/c will be debited by ₹ 8,000 and C’s Current A/c will be debited by ₹ 2,000 and the Capital Accounts of A and B will be credited in 2 : 1.

Anu and Bhagwan were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1. Goodwill appeared in the books at ₹ 4,40,000. Raja was admitted to the partnership. The new profit-sharing ratio among Anu, Bhagwan and Raja was 2 : 2 : 1. Raja brought ₹ 1,00,000 for his capital and necessary cash for his goodwill premium. Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 2,50,000. Record necessary Journal entries in the books of the firm for the above transactions.


Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

Name the method of the treatment of goodwill where new partner will bring his share of goodwill in cash.


State True or False with reason.

A new partner always bring his share of goodwill in cash.


Find the Odd one.


What is the super profit method of calculation of goodwill?


Which method is followed when the new partner does not bring in his share of goodwill in cash.


What would be the journal entry for revaluation of an increase in the value of an asset?


What would be the journal entry for revaluation of an increase in the value of a liability?


Jaya, Kirti, Ekta and Shewta are partners in the firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1:2:1. On Jaya's retirement, the goodwill of the firm is valued at Rs. 36,000. Kirti, Ekta and Shewta decided to share future profits equally. What will be the necessary journal entry for the treatment of goodwill without opening a 'Goodwill Account'.


Excess value of Purchase Consideration over Net Assets at the time of purchase of business is credited to:


Goodwill is a/an ______ asset.


Chaman, Raman, and Suman are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:2. Raman retires. The new profit-sharing ratio between Chaman and Suman will be 1:1. The goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹1,00,000. Raman's share of goodwill will be adjusted.


Govind, Hari and Pratap are partners. On the retirement of Govind, the goodwill already appears on the Balance Sheet at ₹24,000. The goodwill will be written off ______


When the value of goodwill is not specified at the time of admission of a partner is called ______.


Doremon, Shinchan and Nobita are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. With effect from 1st April, 2022 they agree to share profits equally. For this purpose, goodwill is to be valued at two year’s purchase of the average profit of the last four years which were as follows:

Year ending on 31st March, 2019 ₹ 50,000 (Profit)
Year ending on 31st March, 2020 ₹ 1,20,000 (Profit)
Year ending on 31st March, 2021 ₹ 1,80,000 (Profit)
Year ending on 31st March, 2022 ₹ 70,000 (Loss)

On 1st April, 2021 a Motor Bike costing ₹ 50,000 was purchased and debited to travelling expenses account, on which depreciation is to be charged @ 20% p.a by Straight Line Method. The firm also paid an annual insurance premium of ₹ 20,000 which had already been charged to Profit and Loss Account for all the years.

Journalise the transaction along with the working notes.


Complete the following Table:

? = `"Total Profit"/"Number of Years"`

On 1st April, 2020, Anish started a business with a capital of ₹ 3,00,000.
During the three years ending 31st March, 2023, the results of his business were:

Year   (₹)
2020-21 Loss 20,000
2021-22 Profit 34,000
2022-23 Profit 46,000

From the year 2020-21 to the year 2022-23, Anish withdrew ₹ 30,000 from the firm for his personal use.
On 1st April, 2023, he admitted Danish into partnership on the following terms:

  1. Goodwill of the firm to be valued at two years’ purchase of the average profits of the last three years.
  2. Danish to have a `1/4` share in the future profits.
  3. Danish’s capital is to be equal to `1/4` of Anish’s capital determined on 1st April, 2023, after the goodwill compensation has been taken into account.

You are required to give:

  1. The formula to calculate goodwill by the Average Profit Method.
  2. The value of self-generated goodwill of the firm.
  3. Danish’s capital contribution.

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