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Question
Write a short note on the following.
Carbylamine reaction
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Solution
Aliphatic (or) aromatic primary amines react with chloroform and alcoholic KOH to give isocyanides (carbylamines), which have an unpleasant smell. This reaction is known as the carbylamines test. This test is used to identify the primary amines.
\[\ce{\underset{(Ethylamine)}{C2H5 - NH2} + \underset{(Chloroform)}{CHCl3 + 3KOH} -> \underset{Ethylisocyanide}{C2H5 - NC + 3KCl} + 3H2O}\]
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RELATED QUESTIONS
In the following

The compound ‘B’ is _______.
(A) Propan–1–amine
(B) Propan–2–amine
(C) Isopropylamine
(D) Dimethylamine
A tertiary amine is an organic compound ____________.
Write a short note on the following.
Ammonolysis
Write a short note on the following.
Mustard oil reaction
Account for the following.
Ethylamine is soluble in water whereas aniline is not.
Arrange the following.
In decreasing order of basic strength in gas phase (C2H5)NH2, (C2H5)NH, (C2H5)3N and NH3.
Arrange the following.
In decreasing order of basic strength
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How will you convert diethylamine into N-nitrosodiethylamine?
Complete the following reaction.

Write short note on Ammonolysis.
