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Why does a hot glass chimney often crack when a drop of water falls on it?

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Question

Why does a hot glass chimney often crack when a drop of waterfalls on it?
Short/Brief Note
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Solution

A hot glass chimney often crack when a drop of water falls on it because the glass of the chimney expands due to constant heating by the flame of the chimney but as a cooler water drop falls on the glass, the outer surface contracts more than the inner side of the glass. This unequal contraction between the two surfaces causes a strain and the glass cracks.
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Anomalous Expansion of Water
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Chapter 5: Heat and Energy - Thermal Expansion [Page 203]

APPEARS IN

Frank Physics Part 1 [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 5 Heat and Energy
Thermal Expansion | Q 18 | Page 203

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