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Observe the following graph. Considering the change in volume of water as its temperature is raised from 0°C, discuss the difference in the behaviour of water and other substances. What is this behaviour of water called?

Explain the following
Fishes survive in ponds even when the atmospheric temperature is well below 0°C.
Explain the following
A hollow glass sphere which floats with its entire volume submerged in water at 4°C, sinks when water is heated above 4°C.
In cold countries, the water pipes are covered with poor conductors. Why?
The following figure shows a metal cylinder, containing boiling water. One half side A is polished and another half, B is painted black. Two thin metal sheets X and Y are painted black and have one rubber stopper fixed with wax on each sheet. These sheets are equidistant from the boiling water (container A, B) as shown in the diagram. What would you expect to happen after a few minutes? Give a reason for your answer.

Give reasons for the following:
Even when the water in the lakes is frozen, fish can survive.
Observe the given graph and answer the following questions:

- Name the process represented in the figure.
- At what temperature does this process take place?
In a region with a cold climate the aquatic animals can survive at 4 °C, because _______.
Observe the given picture and answer the following questions.

- Which property do you understand in this picture?
- What is the temperature of the water at the surface?
- What is the temperature below the layer of ice on the surface?
