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When a solution is added to a cloth strip treated with onion extract, then the smell of onion cannot be detected. State whether the given solution contains an acid or a base.

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Question

When a solution is added to a cloth strip treated with onion extract, then the smell of onion cannot be detected. State whether the given solution contains an acid or a base.

Short Answer
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Solution

The given solution contains a base. Onion acts as an olfactory indicator. While its distinct, pungent smell remains largely unaffected when it comes into contact with an acid, adding a basic solution destroys or neutralises the sulphur compounds that cause the odour, making the cloth strip completely odourless.

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Chapter 2: Acids, Bases and Salts - Exercise 1 [Page 87]

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Lakhmir Singh Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts
Exercise 1 | Q 5. | Page 87

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