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When a solution is added to vanilla extract, then the characteristic smell of vanilla cannot be detected. State whether the given solution is an acid or a base.

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Question

When a solution is added to vanilla extract, then the characteristic smell of vanilla cannot be detected. State whether the given solution is an acid or a base.

Short Answer
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Solution

The given solution is a base. Vanilla acts as an olfactory indicator, a substance whose odour changes or gets destroyed in the presence of acidic or basic solutions. While acids retain the characteristic smell of vanilla, bases eliminate it entirely. 

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Chapter 2: Acids, Bases and Salts - Exercise 1 [Page 87]

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Lakhmir Singh Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts
Exercise 1 | Q 6. | Page 87

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