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Question
What is toxicity ?
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Solution
It refers to the kind of external osmotic environment of a cell or it refers to the type of solution outside the cell.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
The figure given below is a diagrammatic representation of a part of the cross section of the root in the root hair zone. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow

(i) Name the parts indicated by the guidelines 1 to 4.
(ii) Which is the process that enables the passage of water from the soil into the root hair?
(iii) Name the pressure that is responsible for the movement of water in the direction indicated by the arrows. Define it.
(iv) Due to an excess of this pressure sometimes drops of water are found along the leaf margins of some plants especially in the early mornings. What is the phenomenon called?
(v) Draw a well labelled diagram of the root hair cell as it would appear if an excess of fertiliser is added to the soil close to it.
Match the items in column I with those in column II
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (a) | Xylem | (i) | semi - permeable |
| (b) | Phloem | (ii) | permeable |
| (c) | Cell membrane | (iii) | downward flow of sap |
| (d) | Root pressure | (iv) | upward flow of water |
| (e) | Cell wall | (v) | guttation |
Concentration of mineral nutrient elements is higher inside the root hairs than in the surrounding soil. How do roots take them in from the soil?
What part is played by the cell wall?
What would happen to the root hair of a potted plant if the soil was watered with an extremely concentrated solution of sodium chloride?
Grapes shrink when immersed in a very strong sugar solution.” Explain.
Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
Xylem is the water-conducting tissue in plants.
In the zone of absorption, epidermal cells form unicellular hair-like extensions called ________.
Identify the zone in wbkh root hair occurs.
Draw a neat and proportionate diagram of root hair and label mitochondria, nucleus and vacuole.
