English

What is the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Questions

What is the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone?

What is the ITCZ?

Long Answer
Advertisements

Solution

The Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) is a low-pressure area near the equator where the trade winds from the Northern and Southern Hemispheres converge. This convergence causes warm, moist air to rise, leading to cloud formation, heavy rainfall, and thunderstorms.

In summer, the ITCZ shifts northward (around 20° to 25° N) and is known as the monsoon trough, playing a key role in the development of the southwest monsoon in India. In winter, the ITCZ moves southward, and winds reverse, leading to the northeast monsoon. The ITCZ plays a crucial role in shaping tropical climates and weather patterns.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Climate - EXERCISES [Page 90]

APPEARS IN

D. R. Khullar Geography [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 5 Climate
EXERCISES | Q I. 3. (i) | Page 90
D. R. Khullar Geography [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 5 Climate
Examination Corner | Q I. 1. (i) | Page 96
Rachna Sapra Geography [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 13 Atmospheric Pressure and Winds
SOLVE AND SCORE | Q D. 3. (b) | Page 141
NCERT Geography India Physical Environment [English] Class 11
Chapter 4 Climate
Exercises | Q 2. (ii) | Page 56

RELATED QUESTIONS

Give two ways by which the trees that are found here have adapted to the climate.


How do trees in the tropical desert forests adapt themselves to the dry climate?


At a place like Bhopal one can see the midday sun exactly over head twice a year, while at vidisha, only a few kilometre north of it, one is not able to do so even once. Give the reason briefly.


Study the temperature and rainfall graph of station X given below and answer the questions that follow:

  1. Is the location of station X inland or coastal?
  2. What is the cause of a sudden fall of temperature in July, even though it is a summer month?
  3. Mention one main feature of the climate experienced by the station X.

Study the Temperature-Rainfall graph of station X below and answer the questions that follow:

  1. Is the location of station X Inland or coastal? Give a reason for your answer.
  2. Which branch of the South West Monsoon brings, rain from the month of June to September?

Explain how the following factor affect India’s climate: 

Southern Oscillation


What are the two climatic conditions required for the cultivation of ground-nuts in India?


Name the month when the highest amount of rainfall is received.


Continental climate is experienced by ______.


The most dominant factor which affects the climate of India is ______.


______ experience continental climate.


The ______ prevents the cold polar winds blowing from Central Asia.


Consider the given statements and choose the correct option from the given below ones

Assertion(A): The Himalayas acts as a climatic barrier.

Reason(R): The Himalayas prevents cold winds from central Asia and keep the Indian Sub-continent warm.(Give option for this questions)


Climate of India is affected by ______.


What is meant by ‘normal lapse rate’?


What are ‘jet streams’?


Name the areas which receive heavy rainfall.


Tamil Nadu gets its winter rainfall from the ______ winds.


Which are the regions that receive heavy rainfall and flood prone in India?


Name the factors determining the climate of India.


The climate and weather conditions in India are governed by the three-atmosphere conditions. Name them.


What is the role of Jet stream regarding the climate of India?


Give reasons for the following topic:

The relief of India has a great bearing on the climate.


Which type(s) of cyclones cause rainfall in north-western India during winter? Where do they originate?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×