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प्रश्न
What is the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone?
What is the ITCZ?
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उत्तर
The Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) is a low-pressure area near the equator where the trade winds from the Northern and Southern Hemispheres converge. This convergence causes warm, moist air to rise, leading to cloud formation, heavy rainfall, and thunderstorms.
In summer, the ITCZ shifts northward (around 20° to 25° N) and is known as the monsoon trough, playing a key role in the development of the southwest monsoon in India. In winter, the ITCZ moves southward, and winds reverse, leading to the northeast monsoon. The ITCZ plays a crucial role in shaping tropical climates and weather patterns.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How do trees in the Tropical desert forests adapt themselves to the dry climate?
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The Northern Plains of India have a continental type of climate.
State the main factors that affect the climate of Indian sub-continent.
Name the state in India through which the standard meridian of India and the Tropic of Cancer pass covering the longest distance.
At a place like Bhopal one can see the midday sun exactly over head twice a year, while at vidisha, only a few kilometre north of it, one is not able to do so even once. Give the reason briefly.
Explain, giving any two reasons, why the deltas of the river Mahanadi suffer from occasional floods.
Study the Temperature-Rainfall graph of station X below and answer the questions that follow:
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Southern Oscillation
Study the climatic data provided in the table below for a city A in India and answer the questions that follow:
| City | T/R | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
| A | T | 20 | 23 | 26 | 32 | 35 | 39 | 34 | 28 | 25 | 28 | 24 | 21 |
| R | 14 | 23 | 27 | 42 | 121 | 231 | 300 | 306 | 289 | 160 | 34 | 5 |
T = Mean monthly temperature in degree Celsius (°C).
R = Average monthly rainfall in millimeters (mm).
- Mention two main features of the climate experienced by station A.
- Calculate the annual rainfall for station A.
What are the two climatic conditions required for the cultivation of ground-nuts in India?
What are the climatic conditions required for wheat cultivation in India?
Name the month when the highest amount of rainfall is received.
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The unifying factor of the climate of India is ______ winds.
______ experience continental climate.
Consider the given statements and choose the correct option from the given below ones
Assertion(A): The Himalayas acts as a climatic barrier.
Reason(R): The Himalayas prevents cold winds from central Asia and keep the Indian Sub-continent warm.(Give option for this questions)
What is meant by ‘normal lapse rate’?
What are ‘jet streams’?
Distinguish between
Weather and Climate
Retreating monsoon winds flow from ______.
Jet streams cause rainfall in ______ India.
What is the weather?
Name the factors determining the climate of India.
Name the factors affecting the climate of India.
