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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

What is the importance of stem cells in medical science?

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Question

What is the importance of stem cells in medical science?

Answer in Brief
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Solution

Stem cells are used in regenerative therapy and organ transplantation.

  1. Cell therapy: In case of medical conditions like myocardial infarction, diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, etc., stem cells are used to replace dead cells.
  2. In conditions like anemia, thalassemia and leukemia, where blood count is affected, stem cells are used to produce new blood cells. This is known as regenerative cell therapy.
  3. Advances in research may make it possible to produce organs like liver or kidney from stem cells to be used for transplantation in case of organ failure.
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Chapter 8: Cell Biology and Biotechnology - Solve the following questions

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