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Question
Give scientific reason.
Stem cells are extremely important in regenerative therapy.
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Solution
- In case of medical conditions like myocardial infarction, diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, etc., stem cells are used to replace dead cells.
- In conditions like anemia, thalassemia and leukemia, where blood count is affected, stem cells are used to produce new blood cells. This is known as regenerative cell therapy.
- Advances in research may make it possible to produce organs like liver or kidney from stem cells to be used for transplantation in case of organ failure.
Hence, stem cells are extremely important in regenerative therapy.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Write the correct answer in the blank circles.

Which of the following is an important requirement in organ transplantation?
_____________ is the revolutionary event in biotechnology after cloning.
Cell _____________ starts from 14th day of conception.
____________ are present in the umbilical cord by which the foetus is joined to the uterus of the mother.
Define.
Stem cell
State two types of stem cells.
Observe the following figure and answer the questions.

- Which property of stem cell is shown in the figure?
- Write the name of the cells or organs denoted by X and Y.
- What is the benefit of tissue/organ culture from stem cells?
Observe the given figure and answer the following questions.

- What is shown in the figure?
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Identify the given figure and label it.

Explain the statement.
The revolutionary phenomenon in biotechnology after cloning is stem cell research.
______ cells are undifferentiated mass of cells.
Name the types of stem cells
How are stem cells useful in regenerative process?

- Which process is shown in the given diagram?
- What is the importance of this process?
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Explain the following term:
Stem cells
