English

Verify the Following: (0, 7, –10), (1, 6, –6) and (4, 9, –6) Are Vertices of an Isosceles Triangle.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Verify the following: 

 (0, 7, –10), (1, 6, –6) and (4, 9, –6) are vertices of an isosceles triangle. 

Advertisements

Solution

Let A(0, 7, \[-\]10) , B(1, 6, \[-\]6) , C(4, 9, \[-\]be the vertices of \[\bigtriangleup ABC\] AB = \[\sqrt{\left( 1 - 0 \right)^2 + \left( 6 - 7 \right)^2 + \left( - 6 + 10 \right)^2}\]

\[= \sqrt{1^2 + \left( - 1 \right)^2 + 4^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{1 + 1 + 16}\]
\[ = \sqrt{18}\]
\[ = 3\sqrt{2}\]

BC = \[\sqrt{\left( 4 - 1 \right)^2 + \left( 9 - 6 \right)^2 + \left( - 6 + 6 \right)^2}\]

\[= \sqrt{3^2 + 3^2 + 0}\]
\[ = \sqrt{9 + 9}\]
\[ = \sqrt{18}\]
\[ = 3\sqrt{2}\]

CA= \[\sqrt{\left( 0 - 4 \right)^2 + \left( 7 - 9 \right)^2 + \left( - 10 + 6 \right)^2}\]

\[= \sqrt{16 + 4 + 16}\]
\[ = \sqrt{36}\]
\[ = 6\]

Clearly, AB BC
Thus, the given points are the vertices of an isosceles triangle.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 28: Introduction to three dimensional coordinate geometry - Exercise 28.2 [Page 10]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 28 Introduction to three dimensional coordinate geometry
Exercise 28.2 | Q 20.1 | Page 10

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

The x-axis and y-axis taken together determine a plane known as_______.


Three vertices of a parallelogram ABCD are A (3, –1, 2), B (1, 2, –4) and C (–1, 1, 2). Find the coordinates of the fourth vertex.


If the origin is the centroid of the triangle PQR with vertices P (2a, 2, 6), Q (–4, 3b, –10) and R (8, 14, 2c), then find the values of a, b and c.


Name the octants in which the following points lie:

(–5, 4, 3) 


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

 (7, 4, –3)


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

(–7, 2 – 5)


Find the image  of:

 (5, 2, –7) in the xy-plane.


Find the image  of: 

 (–5, 0, 3) in the xz-plane. 


Planes are drawn through the points (5, 0, 2) and (3, –2, 5) parallel to the coordinate planes. Find the lengths of the edges of the rectangular parallelepiped so formed. 


Find the distances of the point P(–4, 3, 5) from the coordinate axes. 


The coordinates of a point are (3, –2, 5). Write down the coordinates of seven points such that the absolute values of their coordinates are the same as those of the coordinates of the given point.


Prove that the triangle formed by joining the three points whose coordinates are (1, 2, 3), (2, 3, 1) and (3, 1, 2) is an equilateral triangle.


Find the coordinates of the point which is equidistant  from the four points O(0, 0, 0), A(2, 0, 0), B(0, 3, 0) and C(0, 0, 8).


If A(–2, 2, 3) and B(13, –3, 13) are two points.
Find the locus of a point P which moves in such a way the 3PA = 2PB.


Verify the following: 

 (0, 7, –10), (1, 6, –6) and (4, 9, –6) are vertices of an isosceles triangle.


Find the locus of the points which are equidistant from the points (1, 2, 3) and (3, 2, –1).


Find the ratio in which the sphere x2 + y2 z2 = 504 divides the line joining the points (12, –4, 8) and (27, –9, 18).


Write the distance of the point P (2, 3,5) from the xy-plane.


Write the distance of the point P(3, 4, 5) from z-axis.


What is the locus of a point for which y = 0, z = 0?


Find the point on x-axis which is equidistant from the points A (3, 2, 2) and B (5, 5, 4).


XOZ-plane divides the join of (2, 3, 1) and (6, 7, 1) in the ratio


The perpendicular distance of the point P(3, 3,4) from the x-axis is 


If the direction ratios of a line are 1, 1, 2, find the direction cosines of the line.


The x-coordinate of a point on the line joining the points Q(2, 2, 1) and R(5, 1, –2) is 4. Find its z-coordinate.


Find the coordinates of the point where the line through (3, – 4, – 5) and (2, –3, 1) crosses the plane passing through three points (2, 2, 1), (3, 0, 1) and (4, –1, 0)


A plane meets the co-ordinates axis in A, B, C such that the centroid of the ∆ABC is the point (α, β, γ). Show that the equation of the plane is `x/alpha + y/beta + z/γ` = 3


Find the co-ordinates of the foot of perpendicular drawn from the point A(1, 8, 4) to the line joining the points B(0, –1, 3) and C(2, –3, –1).


If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is ______.


If the line drawn from the point (–2, – 1, – 3) meets a plane at right angle at the point (1, – 3, 3), find the equation of the plane


Find the equations of the line passing through the point (3,0,1) and parallel to the planes x + 2y = 0 and 3y – z = 0.


Show that the straight lines whose direction cosines are given by 2l + 2m – n = 0 and mn + nl + lm = 0 are at right angles.


If l1, m1, n1 ; l2, m2, n2 ; l3, m3, n3 are the direction cosines of three mutually perpendicular lines, prove that the line whose direction cosines are proportional to l1 + l2 + l3, m1 + m2 + m3, n1 + n2 + n3 makes equal angles with them.


The sine of the angle between the straight line `(x - 2)/3 = (y - 3)/4 = (z - 4)/5` and the plane 2x – 2y + z = 5 is ______.


The plane 2x – 3y + 6z – 11 = 0 makes an angle sin–1(α) with x-axis. The value of α is equal to ______.


The line `vecr = 2hati - 3hatj - hatk + lambda(hati - hatj + 2hatk)` lies in the plane `vecr.(3hati + hatj - hatk) + 2` = 0.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×