English

Using the values of work function given in the following table, tell which metal will require the highest frequency of incident radiation to generate photocurrent. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Using the values of work function given in the following table, tell which metal will require the highest frequency of incident radiation to generate photocurrent.

Typical values of work function for some common metals

Metal Work function (in eV)
Potassium 2.3
Sodium 2.4
Calcium 2.9
Zinc 3.6
Silver 4.3
Aluminium 4.3
Tungsten 4.5
Copper 4.7
Nickel 5.0
Gold 5.1
One Word/Term Answer
Advertisements

Solution

Gold is the highest frequency of incident radiation to generate photocurrent.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 14: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter - Exercises [Page 322]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 14 Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Exercises | Q 2.4 | Page 322

RELATED QUESTIONS

Choose the correct option.

Polychromatic (containing many different frequencies) radiation is used in an experiment on the photoelectric effect. The stopping potential ______.


It is observed in an experiment on the photoelectric effect that an increase in the intensity of the incident radiation does not change the maximum kinetic energy of the electrons. Where does the extra energy of the incident radiation go? Is it lost? State your answer with explanatory reasoning.


Planck's constant is 6.6 × 10-34 Js. The momentum of each photon is given radiation Is 3.3 × 10-29 kg/s. The λ of radiation is ______.


The minimum frequency for photoelectric effect on metal is 7 × 1014 Hz, Find the work function of the metal. 


Find the energy of photon which have momentum 2 × 10-16 gm-cm/sec.  


Explain the concept of the photoelectric effect. 


The energy of a photon is 2 eV. Find its frequency and wavelength.  


With the help of a circuit diagram describe the experiment to study the characteristics of the photoelectric effect. Hence discuss any 2 characteristics of the photoelectric effect.  


The maximum velocity of photoelectron emitted is 4.8 m/s. If the e/m ratio of the electron is 1.76 × 1011 C/kg, then stopping potential is given by ______ 


The kinetic energy of the most energetic photoelectron emitted from a metal surface is doubled when the wavelength of the incident radiation is reduced from λ1 to λ2. The work function of the metal is ______


Which one of the following is TRUE in photoelectric emission?


A metal surface is illuminated by photons of energy 5 eV and 2.5 eV respectively. The ratio of their wavelengths is ____________.


In photoelectric effect, graph of saturation current versus frequency of light is plotted. The nature of the graph will be ____________.


Light of frequency 2 times the threshold frequency is incident on a photo sensitive material. If the frequency is made `1/3`rd and intensity is doubled then the photocurrent will ______.


When a certain metallic surface is illuminated with monochromatic light of wavelength '`lambda`', the stopping potential for photoelectric effect is '3V0'. If the same surface is illuminated with a light of wavelength '`2 lambda`', the stopping potential is found as 'V0'. The threshold wavelength for this surface is ____________.


When a metal with work function 0.6 eV is illuminated with light of energy 2 eV, the stopping potential will be ____________.


When light of wavelength '`lambda`' is incident on photosensitive surface, photons of power 'P' are emitted. The number of photons (n) emitted in 't' second is (h = Planck's constant, c = velocity of light in vacuum) ____________.


The ratio of slopes m1: ro2 of the lines given in the following graphs is, ______.


A light of frequency 'v' is incident on the metal surface whose threshold frequency is 'v0'. If v = v0, then [c = speed of light in medium] ____________.


The stopping potential in the context of photoelectric effect depends on the following property of incident electromagnetic radiation ______.


The wavelength of light incident on a metal surface is reduced from 300 nm to 200 nm (both are less than threshold wavelength). What is the change in the stopping potential for photoelectrons emitted from the surface will be ______ V. (Take h = 6.6 × 10-34 J-s)


When ultraviolet light of wavelength 100 nm is incident upon a sample of silver metal, a potential difference of 7.7 volt is required to stop the photoelectrons from reaching the collector plate. The potential required to stop photo electrons when light of wavelength 200 nm is incident upon silver is ______.


Two radiations of photons energies 1 eV and 2.5 eV, successively illuminate a photosensitive metallic surface of work function 0.5 eV. The ratio of the maximum speeds of the emitted electrons is ______.


Explain the failure of wave theory of light to account for the observations from experiments on photoelectric effect.


Explain the formation of clouds at high altitude.


Light of wavelength 'λ' falls on a metal having work function \[\frac {hc}{λ_0}\]. Photoelectric effect will take place only if (λ0 is the threshold wavelength) ______.


According to Einstein's photoelectric equation, the graph of kinetic energy of the photoelectron emitted from the metal versus the frequency of incident radiation gives a straight line graph whose slopе ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×