हिंदी

Using the values of work function given in the following table, tell which metal will require the highest frequency of incident radiation to generate photocurrent.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Using the values of work function given in the following table, tell which metal will require the highest frequency of incident radiation to generate photocurrent.

Typical values of work function for some common metals

Metal Work function (in eV)
Potassium 2.3
Sodium 2.4
Calcium 2.9
Zinc 3.6
Silver 4.3
Aluminium 4.3
Tungsten 4.5
Copper 4.7
Nickel 5.0
Gold 5.1
एक शब्द/वाक्यांश उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

Gold is the highest frequency of incident radiation to generate photocurrent.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 14: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३२२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 14 Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Exercises | Q 2.4 | पृष्ठ ३२२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Is it always possible to see the photoelectric effect with a red light?


The electrons are emitted in the photoelectric effect from a metal surface.


Find the energy of photon which have momentum 2 × 10-16 gm-cm/sec.  


State Einstein photoelectric equation. 


With the help of a circuit diagram describing an experiment to study the photoelectric effect.


What is the photoelectric effect? Define stopping potential and photoelectric work function. 


With the help of a circuit diagram describe the experiment to study the characteristics of the photoelectric effect. Hence discuss any 2 characteristics of the photoelectric effect.  


The graph of stopping potential `"V"_"s"` against frequency v of incident radiation is plotted for two different metals P and Q as shown in the graph. ΦP and ΦQ are work-functions of P and Q respectively, then


When light falls on a metal surface, the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons depends upon ______


The maximum velocity of the photoelectron emitted by the metal surface is 'v '. Charge and mass of the photoelectron is denoted by 'e' and 'm' respectively. The stopping potential in volt is ______.


A metal surface is illuminated by light of given intensity and frequency to cause photoemission. If the intensity of illumination is reduced to one-fourth of its original value then the maximum KE of the emitted photoelectrons would be ______.


Photoelectrons emitted from a metallic surface are initially ____________.


In photoelectric experiment, if both the intensity and frequency of the incident light are doubled, then the saturation of photoelectric current ______.


Photoelectrons are emitted from a photosensitive surface for the light of wavelengths λ1 = 360 nm and λ2 = 600 nm. What is the ratio of work functions for lights of wavelength 'λ1' to 'λ2'?


When a surface 1 cm thick is illuminated by light of wavelength 'λ', the stopping potential is 'V0'. When the same surface is illuminated by light of wavelength '3λ', the stopping potential is `"V"_0/6`. The threshold wavelength for the metallic surface is ______.


The photon of frequency vis incident on a metal surface whose threshold frequency is v0. The kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons will be ______.


When a certain metallic surface is illuminated with monochromatic light of wavelength '`lambda`', the stopping potential for photoelectric effect is '3V0'. If the same surface is illuminated with a light of wavelength '`2 lambda`', the stopping potential is found as 'V0'. The threshold wavelength for this surface is ____________.


An electromagnetic wave of wavelength '`lambda`' is incident on a photosensitive surface of negligible work function. If the photoelectrons emitted from this surface have the de-Broglie wavelength '`lambda_1`' then ____________.


The ratio of slopes m1: ro2 of the lines given in the following graphs is, ______.


When the work function of a metal increases, maximum kinetic energy of emitted photoelectrons ____________.


In a photoelectric experiment, ultraviolet light of wavelength 280 nm is used with a lithium cathode having work function Φ = 2.5 eV. If the wavelength of incident light is switched to 400 nm, find out the change in the stopping potential.

(h = 6.63 × 10-34 Js, c = 3 × 108 ms-1)


The wavelength of light incident on a metal surface is reduced from 300 nm to 200 nm (both are less than threshold wavelength). What is the change in the stopping potential for photoelectrons emitted from the surface will be ______ V. (Take h = 6.6 × 10-34 J-s)


A charged dust particle of radius 5 × 10-7 m is located in a horizontal electric field having an intensity of 6.28 × 105 V/m. The surrounding medium is air with a coefficient of viscosity η = 1.6 × 10-5 N-s/m2. If the particle moves with a uniform horizontal speed of 0.02 m/s, the number of electrons on it is ______.


Two radiations of photons energies 1 eV and 2.5 eV, successively illuminate a photosensitive metallic surface of work function 0.5 eV. The ratio of the maximum speeds of the emitted electrons is ______.


The following graphs show the variation of stopping potential corresponding to the frequency of incident radiation (ν) for a given metal. The correct variation is shown in graph [ν0 = threshold frequency].

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)


Explain the failure of wave theory of light to account for the observations from experiments on photoelectric effect.


By increasing the voltage in an electron diffraction tube, the radius of the diffraction rings will ______.


According to Einstein's photoelectric equation, the graph of kinetic energy of the photoelectron emitted from the metal versus the frequency of incident radiation gives a straight line graph whose slopе ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×