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Two charges 5 μC and -4μC are kept 5.0 m apart at points A and B respectively. How much work will have to be done to move the charge at A through a distance of 5.0 m

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Question

Two charges 5 μC and -4μC are kept 5.0 m apart at points A and B respectively. How much work will have to be done to move the charge at A through a distance of 5.0 m further away from point B along the line BA?

Sum
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Solution

Given: q1 = 5 µC = 5 × 10−6 C, q2 = 4 μC = −4 × 10−6 C, r1 = 5 m

To find: Work done (W)

∴ V = `1/(4πε_0)"q"_1/"r"`

= 9 × 109 × `(5xx10^-6)/5`

∴ V =  9 × 103 V

∴ V = `"W"/"q"_1`

∴ W = V × q1

W = 9 × 103 × 5 × 10-6

W = 45 × 10-3 

W = 4.5 × 10-2 J

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Chapter 10: Electrostatics - Exercises [Page 206]

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Balbharati Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 10 Electrostatics
Exercises | Q 3. (iii) | Page 206

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