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Question
There is no gain in mechanical advantage in the case of a single fixed pulley. Explain, why the pulley is then used?
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Solution
It is used only to change the direction of effort to a more convenient direction and to use one’s own weight for the effort.
RELATED QUESTIONS
State whether the following statement is True or False.
A pulley changes the direction of force.
Fill in the blank:
A pulley is used to change ........................
What is a gear system ?
Name the type of single pulley that can act as a force multiplier. Draw a labelled diagram of the pulley mentioned by you.
Draw a diagram of a combination of three movable pulleys and one fixed pulley to lift up a load. In the diagram, show the directions of load, effort and tension in each strand. Find:
- mechanical advantage,
- Velocity ratio and
- efficiency of the combination in ideal situation.
Give reason for the following:
In a single fixed pulley, the velocity ratio is always more than the mechanical advantage.
What is a pulley?
The pulley system shown in the figure is to be used to lift a load W. If the man applying the effort cannot apply a force exceeding 1000 N, what is the maximum load that can be lifted?
The actual load that the man is finally able to lift turns out to be 2700 N. What are the values of the actual M.A., obtained, and the efficiency of the actual set-up?
In a single movable pulley system, a load of 125 kgf is lifted by an effort of 75 kgf. Find the percentage efficiency of system.
A man raises a load of 360 kgf using a block and tackle system of 3 pulleys. If the efficiency of the pulley system is 60%, what effort is applied by the man?
