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The table below gives the flavours of ice cream liked by children (boys and girls) of a society. Flavours Vanilla Chocolate Strawberry Mango Butterscotch Boys 4 9 3 8 13 Girls 8 12 7 9 10 - Mathematics

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Question

The table below gives the flavours of ice cream liked by children (boys and girls) of a society.

Flavours Vanilla Chocolate Strawberry Mango Butterscotch
Boys 4 9 3 8 13
Girls 8 12 7 9 10

Study the table and answer the following questions:

  1. Draw a double bar graph using appropriate scale to represent the above information.
  2. Which flavour is liked the most by the boys?
  3. How many girls are there in all?
  4. How many children like chocolate flavour of ice cream?
  5. Find the ratio of children who like strawberry flavour to vanilla flavour of ice cream.
Graph
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Solution

a. Bar graph of the given data is:


b. On observing the bar graph, we can say that boys like butterscotch the most because the bar for butterscotch in case of boys is of highest length, i.e. 13.

c. Total number of girls = Sum of heights of bars corresponding to girls

= 8 + 12 + 7 + 9 + 10

= 46

d. Number of children who like chocolate flavour = Sum of heights of bars for both boys and girls corresponding to chocolate

= 9 + 12

= 21

e. Total number of children who like strawberry = 3 + 7 = 10

Total number of children who like vanilla = 4 + 8 = 12

∴ Ratio of children who like strawberry flavour to vanilla flavour of ice-cream

= 10 : 12

= 5 : 6

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Chapter 3: Data Handling - Exercise [Page 93]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 7
Chapter 3 Data Handling
Exercise | Q 91. | Page 93

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