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The supply S of electric bulbs at price P is given by S = 2P3 + 5. Find the marginal supply when the price is ₹ 5/- Interpret the result.

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Question

The supply S of electric bulbs at price P is given by S = 2P3 + 5. Find the marginal supply when the price is ₹ 5/- Interpret the result.

Sum
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Solution

Given, supply S = 2p3 + 5

Now, marginal supply = `("dS")/("dp")`

=`"d"/("dp")(2"p"^3 + 5)`

=`2"d"/("dp")("p"^3) + "d"/("dp")(5)`

= 2(3p2) + 0
= 6p2
∴ When p = 5
Marginal supply =`(("dS")/("dp"))_("p" = 5)` 
=6(5)2
=150
Here, the rate of change of supply with respect to the price is positive which indicates that the supply increases.

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Rules of Differentiation (Without Proof)
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Chapter 9: Differentiation - Miscellaneous Exercise 9 [Page 124]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 9 Differentiation
Miscellaneous Exercise 9 | Q III. (3) | Page 124

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