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Solve the following example: The total cost function of producing n notebooks is given by C= 1500 − 75n + 2n2 + n35. Find the marginal cost at n = 10. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Solve the following example: The total cost function of producing n notebooks is given by C= 1500 − 75n + 2n2 + `"n"^3/5`. Find the marginal cost at n = 10.

Sum
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Solution

Total cost function,

C = 1500 − 75n + 2n2 + `"n"^3/5`

Marginal Cost = `("dC")/("dn")`

=`"d"/("dn")(1500 - 75"n" + 2"n"^2 + "n"^3/5)`

=`d/(dn)(1500) - 75"d"/("dn")("n")+2"d"/("dn")("n"^2) + 1/5"d"/("dn")("n"^3)`

= `0 - 75(1) + 2(2"n")+1/5(3"n"^2)`

= `-75 + 4"n" + (3"n"^2)/5`

When n = 10,

Marginal cost

=`(("dC")/("dn"))_("n" = 10)`

= `-75 + 4(10) + 3/5 (10)^2`

= –75 + 40 + 60
= 25
∴ Marginal cost at n = 10 is 25.

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Rules of Differentiation (Without Proof)
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Chapter 9: Differentiation - Exercise 9.2 [Page 122]

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