English

Solve the following example: If for a commodity; the demand function is given by, D = 75−3P. Find the marginal demand function when P = 5.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Solve the following example: If for a commodity; the demand function is given by, D = `sqrt(75 − 3"P")`. Find the marginal demand function when P = 5.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Demand function, D =`sqrt(75 − 3"P")`

Now, Marginal demand = `("dD")/("dP")`

= `"d"/("dP")(sqrt(75 − 3"P"))`

=`1/(2 sqrt(75- 3"P")) *"d"/("dP") (75 - 3"P")`

=`1/(2 sqrt(75- 3"P"))*(0 - 3 xx1)`

=`(-3)/(2 sqrt(75 - 3"P"))`

When P = 5,
Marginal demand = `(("dD")/("dP")) _("P" = 5)`

=`(-3)/(2 sqrt(75 - 3(5)))`

= `(-3)/(2sqrt60)`

= `(-3)/(4sqrt15)`

∴ Marginal demand =`(-3)/(4sqrt15)` at P = 5.

shaalaa.com
Rules of Differentiation (Without Proof)
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Differentiation - Exercise 9.2 [Page 123]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the derivative of the following w. r. t.x.

`(3x^2 - 5)/(2x^3 - 4)`


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x. : `logx/(x^3-5)`


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t.x. : `(3e^x-2)/(3e^x+2)`


Differentiate the following function w.r.t.x. : `((x+1)(x-1))/(("e"^x+1))`


If for a commodity; the price-demand relation is given as D =`("P"+ 5)/("P" - 1)`. Find the marginal demand when price is 2.


The demand function of a commodity is given as P = 20 + D − D2. Find the rate at which price is changing when demand is 3.


Solve the following example: The total cost of producing x units is given by C = 10e2x, find its marginal cost and average cost when x = 2.


Solve the following example: The demand function is given as P = 175 + 9D + 25D2 . Find the revenue, average revenue, and marginal revenue when demand is 10.


The supply S for a commodity at price P is given by S = P2 + 9P − 2. Find the marginal supply when price is 7/-.


The cost of producing x articles is given by C = x2 + 15x + 81. Find the average cost and marginal cost functions. Find marginal cost when x = 10. Find x for which the marginal cost equals the average cost.


Differentiate the followingfunctions.w.r.t.x.: `1/sqrtx`


Find `dy/dx if y = x^2 + 1/x^2`


Find `dy/dx if y = ((logx+1))/x`


Find `dy/dx if y = "e"^x/logx`


Find `dy/dx`if y = x log x (x2 + 1)


Differentiate the following w.r.t.x :

y = `x^(4/3) + "e"^x - sinx`


Differentiate the following w.r.t.x :

y = `log x - "cosec"  x + 5^x - 3/(x^(3/2))`


Differentiate the following w.r.t.x :

y = `x^(7/3) + 5x^(4/5) - 5/(x^(2/5))`


Differentiate the following w.r.t.x :

y = `3 cotx - 5"e"^x + 3logx - 4/(x^(3/4))`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×