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The demand function of a commodity is given as P = 20 + D − D2. Find the rate at which price is changing when demand is 3.

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Question

The demand function of a commodity is given as P = 20 + D − D2. Find the rate at which price is changing when demand is 3.

Sum
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Solution

Given, P = 20 + D – D2

Rate of change of price = `("dP")/("dD")`

= `"d"/("dD") (20 + "D" - "D"^2)`

= 0 + 1 – 2D
= 1 – 2D
Rate of change of price at D = 3 is

`(("dP")/("dD"))_("D" = 3)`

= 1 – 2(3)
= – 5
∴ Price is changing at a rate of – 5 when demand is 3.

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Rules of Differentiation (Without Proof)
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Chapter 9: Differentiation - Exercise 9.2 [Page 122]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 9 Differentiation
Miscellaneous Exercise 9 | Q III. (7) | Page 124

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