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The base of an isosceles right triangle is 30 cm. Its area is

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Question

The base of an isosceles right triangle is 30 cm. Its area is

Options

  •  225 cm2

  •  225 \[\sqrt{3}\] cm

     

  •  225 \[\sqrt{2}\] cm

     

  • 450 cm2

MCQ
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Solution

\[\text{Let ABC be the right triangle in which}  \angle B = 90° . \]

\[\text{ Now, base = BC; perpendicular = AB; Hypotenuse = AC } \]

\[\text{ Now, BC = 30 cm } \left( \text{ given } \right)\]

\[\text{ Now, ∆ ABC is an isosceles right angled ∆ and we know that hypotenuse is the longest side of the right ∆ }m. \]

\[\text{ So, AB = BC = 30 cm } \]

\[\text{ area of ∆ ABC } = \frac{1}{2} \times\text{  base } \times \text{ height } \]

\[ = \frac{1}{2} \times BC \times AB\]

\[ = \frac{1}{2} \times 30 \times 30\]

\[ = 450  {cm}^2\]

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Chapter 17: Heron’s Formula - Exercise 17.4 [Page 24]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 17 Heron’s Formula
Exercise 17.4 | Q 2 | Page 24

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