English

Tan Y D Y D X = Sin (X + Y) + Sin (X − Y)

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

tan y \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] = sin (x + y) + sin (x − y) 

 

Advertisements

Solution

We have,
\[\tan y \frac{dy}{dx} = \sin \left( x + y \right) + \sin \left( x - y \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow \tan y \frac{dy}{dx} = \sin x \cos y + \cos x \sin y + \sin x \cos y - \cos x \sin y\]
\[ \Rightarrow \tan y \frac{dy}{dx} = 2 \sin x\cos y\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{\tan y}{\cos y}dy = 2 \sin x dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow \tan y \sec y dy = 2 \sin x dx\]
Integrating both sides, we get
\[\int\tan y \sec y dy = 2\int\sin x dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow \sec y = - 2 \cos x + C\]
\[ \Rightarrow \sec y + 2 \cos x = C\]
\[\text{ Hence,} \sec y + 2 \cos x = \text{ C is the required solution .}\] 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 21: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.07 [Page 55]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 21 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.07 | Q 24 | Page 55

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that Ax2 + By2 = 1 is a solution of the differential equation x \[\left\{ y\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\} = y\frac{dy}{dx}\]

 


Hence, the given function is the solution to the given differential equation. \[\frac{c - x}{1 + cx}\] is a solution of the differential equation \[(1+x^2)\frac{dy}{dx}+(1+y^2)=0\].


Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - 2\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 1, y' \left( 0 \right) = 2\] Function y = xex + ex


\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 = 0 ; y \left( - 1 \right) = 0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1 + y^2}{y^3}\]

xy (y + 1) dy = (x2 + 1) dx


Solve the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} + x^2 e^y\].

x cos2 y  dx = y cos2 x dy


\[y\sqrt{1 + x^2} + x\sqrt{1 + y^2}\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = y \tan x, y\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 + x + y^2 + x y^2\] when y = 0, x = 0

Solve the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2x\left( \log x + 1 \right)}{\sin y + y \cos y}\], given that y = 0, when x = 1.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - 4x y^2\]  given that y = 1, when x = 0.


In a bank principal increases at the rate of 5% per year. An amount of Rs 1000 is deposited with this bank, how much will it worth after 10 years (e0.5 = 1.648).


If y(x) is a solution of the different equation \[\left( \frac{2 + \sin x}{1 + y} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = - \cos x\] and y(0) = 1, then find the value of y(π/2).


\[\left( x + y \right)^2 \frac{dy}{dx} = 1\]

(x2 − y2) dx − 2xy dy = 0


\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = x^2 - y^2\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x} + \sin\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\]

 

Solve the following initial value problem:-

\[y' + y = e^x , y\left( 0 \right) = \frac{1}{2}\]


Find the equation of the curve which passes through the point (3, −4) and has the slope \[\frac{2y}{x}\]  at any point (x, y) on it.


Find the equation of the curve which passes through the point (1, 2) and the distance between the foot of the ordinate of the point of contact and the point of intersection of the tangent with x-axis is twice the abscissa of the point of contact.


Define a differential equation.


The differential equation
\[\frac{dy}{dx} + Py = Q y^n , n > 2\] can be reduced to linear form by substituting


What is integrating factor of \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] + y sec x = tan x?


The price of six different commodities for years 2009 and year 2011 are as follows: 

Commodities A B C D E F

Price in 2009 (₹)

35 80 25 30 80 x
Price in 2011 (₹) 50 y 45 70 120 105

The Index number for the year 2011 taking 2009 as the base year for the above data was calculated to be 125. Find the values of x andy if the total price in 2009 is ₹ 360.


Solve the following differential equation.

`dy /dx +(x-2 y)/ (2x- y)= 0`


Solve the following differential equation.

`dy/dx + 2xy = x`


The solution of `dy/ dx` = 1 is ______.


Solve the differential equation (x2 – yx2)dy + (y2 + xy2)dx = 0


A solution of differential equation which can be obtained from the general solution by giving particular values to the arbitrary constant is called ______ solution


The function y = ex is solution  ______ of differential equation


The solution of differential equation `x^2 ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2)` = 1 is ______


An appropriate substitution to solve the differential equation `"dx"/"dy" = (x^2 log(x/y) - x^2)/(xy log(x/y))` is ______.


Integrating factor of the differential equation `x "dy"/"dx" - y` = sinx is ______.


lf the straight lines `ax + by + p` = 0 and `x cos alpha + y sin alpha = p` are inclined at an angle π/4 and concurrent with the straight line `x sin alpha - y cos alpha` = 0, then the value of `a^2 + b^2` is


There are n students in a school. If r % among the students are 12 years or younger, which of the following expressions represents the number of students who are older than 12?


What distinguishes an ordinary differential equation from other types of differential equations?


In mathematics and science, what primary purpose do differential equations serve?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×