English

Solve the following differential equation sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0 Solution: sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0 ∴ sec2xtanx dx+□ = 0 Integrating, we get □+∫sec2ytany dy = log c Each - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Solve the following differential equation 

sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0

Solution: sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0

∴ `(sec^2x)/tanx  "d"x + square` = 0

Integrating, we get

`square + int (sec^2y)/tany  "d"y` = log c

Each of these integral is of the type

`int ("f'"(x))/("f"(x))  "d"x` = log |f(x)| + log c

∴ the general solution is

`square + log |tan y|` = log c

∴ log |tan x . tan y| = log c

`square`

This is the general solution.

Fill in the Blanks
Sum
Advertisements

Solution

sec2 x tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0

∴ `(sec^2x)/tanx  "d"x` + `(sec^2y)/tany  "d"y` = 0

Integrating, we get

`int (sec^2x)/tanx  "d"x` + `int (sec^2y)/tany  "d"y` = log c

Each of these integral is of the type

`int ("f'"(x))/("f"(x))  "d"x` = log |f(x)| + log c

∴ the general solution is

log |tan x| + `log |tan y|` = log c

∴ log |tan x . tan y| = log c

tan x . tan y = c

This is the general solution.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1.8: Differential Equation and Applications - Q.6

APPEARS IN

SCERT Maharashtra Mathematics and Statistics (Commerce) [English] 12 Standard HSC
Chapter 1.8 Differential Equation and Applications
Q.6 | Q 6

RELATED QUESTIONS

\[\sqrt{1 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2} = \left( c\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^{1/3}\]

Show that y = AeBx is a solution of the differential equation

\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \frac{1}{y} \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2\]

Show that y = ex (A cos x + B sin x) is the solution of the differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - 2\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = 0\]


Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 0, y' \left( 0 \right) = 1\] Function y = sin x


Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - \frac{dy}{dx} = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 2, y'\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

Function y = ex + 1


\[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} - x = 2 \tan^{- 1} x\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = x \log x\]

x cos y dy = (xex log x + ex) dx


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} + e^{- x + y}\]

Solve the following differential equation:
\[\text{ cosec }x \log y \frac{dy}{dx} + x^2 y^2 = 0\]


Solve the following differential equation:
\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 + x + y + xy\]

 


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = y \tan 2x, y\left( 0 \right) = 2\] 

\[\cos^2 \left( x - 2y \right) = 1 - 2\frac{dy}{dx}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \tan\left( x + y \right)\]

x2 dy + y (x + y) dx = 0


\[x\frac{dy}{dx} = x + y\]

\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = x^2 - y^2\]

Solve the following initial value problem:-

\[x\frac{dy}{dx} - y = \left( x + 1 \right) e^{- x} , y\left( 1 \right) = 0\]


Find the equation of the curve passing through the point \[\left( 1, \frac{\pi}{4} \right)\]  and tangent at any point of which makes an angle tan−1  \[\left( \frac{y}{x} - \cos^2 \frac{y}{x} \right)\] with x-axis.


The slope of the tangent at each point of a curve is equal to the sum of the coordinates of the point. Find the curve that passes through the origin.


The slope of a curve at each of its points is equal to the square of the abscissa of the point. Find the particular curve through the point (−1, 1).


Find the equation of the curve that passes through the point (0, a) and is such that at any point (x, y) on it, the product of its slope and the ordinate is equal to the abscissa.


Form the differential equation representing the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive direction of x-axis.


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `1/"x" * "dy"/"dx" = tan^-1 "x"` is


Solve the following differential equation.

x2y dx − (x3 + y3) dy = 0


Choose the correct alternative.

Bacteria increases at the rate proportional to the number present. If the original number M doubles in 3 hours, then the number of bacteria will be 4M in


Solve the differential equation:

`e^(dy/dx) = x`


The solution of differential equation `x^2 ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2)` = 1 is ______


The differential equation of all non horizontal lines in a plane is `("d"^2x)/("d"y^2)` = 0


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×