English

D Y D X = ( E X + 1 ) Y

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( e^x + 1 \right) y\]
Advertisements

Solution

We have,
\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( e^x + 1 \right) y\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{1}{y}dy = \left( e^x + 1 \right) dx\]
Integrating both sides, we get 
\[\int\frac{1}{y}dy = \int\left( e^x + 1 \right) dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow \log \left| y \right| = e^x + x + C\]
\[\text{ Hence, }\log \left| y \right| = e^x + x +\text{ C is the required solution .} \]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 21: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.07 [Page 55]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 21 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.07 | Q 3 | Page 55

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve the equation for x: `sin^(-1)  5/x + sin^(-1)  12/x = π/2, x ≠ 0`


Show that Ax2 + By2 = 1 is a solution of the differential equation x \[\left\{ y\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\} = y\frac{dy}{dx}\]

 


Show that y = ax3 + bx2 + c is a solution of the differential equation \[\frac{d^3 y}{d x^3} = 6a\].

 


Verify that y2 = 4a (x + a) is a solution of the differential equations
\[y\left\{ 1 - \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\} = 2x\frac{dy}{dx}\]


Verify that \[y = e^{m \cos^{- 1} x}\] satisfies the differential equation \[\left( 1 - x^2 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - x\frac{dy}{dx} - m^2 y = 0\]


Show that the differential equation of which \[y = 2\left( x^2 - 1 \right) + c e^{- x^2}\]  is a solution is \[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2xy = 4 x^3\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \tan^{- 1} x\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \log x\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \cos^3 x \sin^2 x + x\sqrt{2x + 1}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} - x \sin^2 x = \frac{1}{x \log x}\]

\[\left( x^3 + x^2 + x + 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 x^2 + x\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1 - \cos 2y}{1 + \cos 2y}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{e^x \left( \sin^2 x + \sin 2x \right)}{y\left( 2 \log y + 1 \right)}\]

(1 + x) (1 + y2) dx + (1 + y) (1 + x2) dy = 0


(y2 + 1) dx − (x2 + 1) dy = 0


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} + e^{- x + y}\]

Solve the following differential equation: 
(xy2 + 2x) dx + (x2 y + 2y) dy = 0


The volume of a spherical balloon being inflated changes at a constant rate. If initially its radius is 3 units and after 3 seconds it is 6 units. Find the radius of the balloon after `t` seconds.


\[\left[ x\sqrt{x^2 + y^2} - y^2 \right] dx + xy\ dy = 0\]

\[x\frac{dy}{dx} = y - x \cos^2 \left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\]

Solve the following initial value problem:-
\[x\frac{dy}{dx} - y = \log x, y\left( 1 \right) = 0\]


Solve the following initial value problem:
\[\frac{dy}{dx} + y \cot x = 4x\text{ cosec }x, y\left( \frac{\pi}{2} \right) = 0\]


Solve the following initial value problem:-
\[\tan x\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right) = 2x\tan x + x^2 - y; \tan x \neq 0\] given that y = 0 when \[x = \frac{\pi}{2}\]


Experiments show that radium disintegrates at a rate proportional to the amount of radium present at the moment. Its half-life is 1590 years. What percentage will disappear in one year?


The normal to a given curve at each point (x, y) on the curve passes through the point (3, 0). If the curve contains the point (3, 4), find its equation.


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} - \frac{y\left( x + 1 \right)}{x} = 0\] is given by


Find the coordinates of the centre, foci and equation of directrix of the hyperbola x2 – 3y2 – 4x = 8.


Solve the differential equation:

`"x"("dy")/("dx")+"y"=3"x"^2-2`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.

Solution D.E.
ax2 + by2 = 5 `xy(d^2y)/dx^2+ x(dy/dx)^2 = y dy/dx`

Solve the following differential equation.

`dy/dx = x^2 y + y`


Solve the following differential equation.

`(x + y) dy/dx = 1`


Solve

`dy/dx + 2/ x y = x^2`


Solve the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + y` = e−x 


Solve the differential equation xdx + 2ydy = 0


Solve the following differential equation

`x^2  ("d"y)/("d"x)` = x2 + xy − y2 


Solve the following differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x)` = cos(x + y)

Solution: `("d"y)/("d"x)` = cos(x + y)    ......(1)

Put `square`

∴ `1 + ("d"y)/("d"x) = "dv"/("d"x)`

∴ `("d"y)/("d"x) = "dv"/("d"x) - 1`

∴ (1) becomes `"dv"/("d"x) - 1` = cos v

∴ `"dv"/("d"x)` = 1 + cos v

∴ `square` dv = dx

Integrating, we get

`int 1/(1 + cos "v")  "d"v = int  "d"x`

∴ `int 1/(2cos^2 ("v"/2))  "dv" = int  "d"x`

∴ `1/2 int square  "dv" = int  "d"x`

∴ `1/2* (tan("v"/2))/(1/2)` = x + c

∴ `square` = x + c


Given that `"dy"/"dx"` = yex and x = 0, y = e. Find the value of y when x = 1.


Solution of `x("d"y)/("d"x) = y + x tan  y/x` is `sin(y/x)` = cx


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×