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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 7th Standard

Sketch and label a diagram of the digestive system and describe it in your own words.

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Question

Sketch and label a diagram of the digestive system and describe it in your own words.

Very Long Answer
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Solution

                  Digestive system

The major constituent organs of the human digestive system are the buccal cavity, oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus.

  1. Buccal cavity: It includes the teeth, saliva and tongue. The teeth break down the food. Digestion of food begins in the mouth. The tongue helps in the chewing and swallowing of food.
  2. Oesophagus: The food passes from the mouth, down the oesophagus, into the stomach as a result of the movement of the walls of the oesophagus.
  3. Stomach: It mixes the food received from the oesophagus with digestive juices.
  4. Small intestine: The food from the stomach moves into the small intestine, which receives intestinal juices from two.
  5. Gallbladder: Stores bile and releases it into the small intestine when needed.
  6. Pancreas: Produces enzymes that help digest proteins, fats, and carbs.
  7. Glands: the liver and pancreas. These juices help in the further digestion of food.
  8. Large intestine: Water is absorbed in the large intestine.
  9. Rectum and anus: Undigested food particles are thrown out with the help of the rectum and anus.
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Chapter 12: The Muscular System and Digestive System in Human Beings - Exercise [Page 81]

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Balbharati General Science Integrated [English] Standard 7 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 12 The Muscular System and Digestive System in Human Beings
Exercise | Q 6. | Page 81
Balbharati General Science [English] Standard 7 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 12 The Muscular System and Digestive System in Human Beings
Exercise | Q 6 | Page 87

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