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Question
Use your brain power!
Why do we sometimes choke suddenly while eating?
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Solution
The upper ends of both the oesophagus and the trachea open in the throat next to each other; there is a flap that covers the trachea. When the food is swallowed, the trachea remains closed. But if we eat in a hurry, the food enters the trachea. This causes choking. But due to coordination of the brain, we immediately start coughing, and the food particles are expelled out of the trachea.
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Match the two columns and select correct option.
| Column - I | Column - II | ||
| i. | Sphincter of Oddi | a. | Oesophagus and stomach |
| ii. |
Ileo-caecal sphincter |
b. | Stomach and small intestine |
| iii. | Pyloric sphincter | c | Ileum and caecum |
| iv. |
Gastro-oesophageal sphincter |
d. | Opening of hepato- pancreatic duct |
