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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Show that the magnetic field B at a point in between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor during charging is εε0μr2dEdt (symbols having usual meaning).

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Question

Show that the magnetic field B at a point in between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor during charging is `(ε_0mu_r)/2 (dE)/(dt)` (symbols having usual meaning).

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

Let us assume Id be the displacement current in the region between two plates of parallel plate capacitor, in the figure.


The magnetic field at a point between two plates of capacitor  at a perpendicular distance r from the axis of plates is given by

B = `(mu_0 2I_d)/(4pir) = mu_0/(2pir) I_d = mu_0/(2pir) xx ε_r (dphi_E)/(dt)`  ......`[because I_d = (E_0dphi_E)/(dt)]`

⇒ B = `(mu_0ε_r)/(2pir) d/(dt) (Epir^2) = (mu_0ε_r)/(2pir) pir^2 (dF)/(dt)`

⇒ B = `(mu_0ε_r)/2 (dE)/(dt)`  .....`[because phi_E = Epir^2]`

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Chapter 8: Electromagnetic Waves - MCQ I [Page 51]

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NCERT Exemplar Physics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 8 Electromagnetic Waves
MCQ I | Q 8.21 | Page 51

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