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Question
Select the correct answer to the statement given below:
An elementary particle of matter – of a group of atoms of different elements behaving as a single unit with charge on the group.
Options
Molecule
Orbits
Atom
Valency
Radical
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Solution
Radical
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RELATED QUESTIONS
What are polyatomic ions? Give examples.
What is the difference between a cation and an anion ? Explain with examples.
The valencies (or charges) of some of the ions are given below :
Ion Valency Ion Valency (Charge) (Charge)
Sodium ion 1+ Nitrate ion 1–
Copper ion 2+ Sulphide ion 2–
Using this information, write down the formulae of :
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- Copper nitrate
Explain the formation of (i) sodium ion, and (ii) chloride ion, from their respective atoms giving the number of protons and number of electrons in each one of them. What is the reason for positive charge on a sodium ion and a negative charge on a chloride ion ?
A particle X has 17 protons, 18 neutrons and 18 electrons. This particle is most likely to be :
The valencies (or charges) of some of the ions are given below :
| Ion | Valency (Charge) | Ion | Valency (Charge) |
| Sodium ion | 1+ | Bromide ion | 1– |
| Ammonium ion | 1+ | Hydroxide ion | 1– |
| Calcium ion | 2+ | Sulphate ion | 2– |
| Lead ion | 2+ | Phosphate ion | 3– |
Using this information, write down the formulae of the following compounds :
(i) Sodium phosphate
(ii) Ammonium sulphate
(iii) Calcium hydroxide
(iv) Lead bromide
Give example.
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Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.
Chromium sulphate
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
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State if the following element or radical is divalent?
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