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Prove the following trigonometric identities: sin theta/(1 – cos theta) = cosec theta + cot theta

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Question

Prove the following trigonometric identities:

`sin theta/(1 - cos theta) = cosec theta + cot theta`

Theorem
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Solution

We have to prove `sin theta/(1 - cos theta) = cosec theta + cot theta`

We know that `sin^2 theta + cos^2 theta = 1`

`sin theta/(1 - cos theta) = (sin theta (1 + cos theta))/(1 - cos^2 theta)`

`= (sin theta (1 +  cos theta))/(1 - cos^2 theta)`

`= (sin theta (1 + cos theta))/(sin^2 theta)`

`= (1 + cos theta)/sin theta`

`= 1/sin theta + cos theta/sin theta`

`= cosec theta  + cot theta`

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Chapter 11: Trigonometric Identities - EXERCISE 11.1 [Page 11.34]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 11 Trigonometric Identities
EXERCISE 11.1 | Q 8. | Page 11.34
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