Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Propanal and pentan-3-one are the ozonolysis products of an alkene? What is the structural formula of the alkene?
Advertisements
Solution
As per the given information, propanal and pentan-3-one are the ozonolysis products of an alkene. Let the given alkene be ‘A’. Writing the reverse of the ozonolysis reaction, we get:

The products are obtained on the cleavage of ozonide ‘X’. Hence, ‘X’ contains both products in the cyclic form. The possible structure of ozonide can be represented as:

Now, ‘X’ is an addition product of alkene ‘A’ with ozone. Therefore, the possible structure of alkene ‘A’ is:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H3C - CH2 - CH = C - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{.......}|\\
\phantom{..............}\ce{CH2CH3}
\end{array}\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
An alkene ‘A’ on ozonolysis gives a mixture of ethanal and pentan-3-one. Write structure and IUPAC name of ‘A’.
An alkene ‘A’ contains three C – C, eight C – H σ bonds and one C – C π bond. ‘A’ on ozonolysis gives two moles of an aldehyde of molar mass 44 u. Write IUPAC name of ‘A’.
Write a chemical equation for combustion reaction of the following hydrocarbon:
Butane
Write a chemical equation for combustion reaction of the following hydrocarbon:
Pentene
Write a chemical equation for combustion reaction of the following hydrocarbon:
Hexyne
Write a chemical equation for combustion reaction of the following hydrocarbon:
Toluene
The addition of HBr to 1-butene gives a mixture of products A, B and C
| (A) | ![]() |
| (B) | ![]() |
| (C) | CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – Br |
The mixture consists of:
Arrange the following hydrogen halides in order of their decreasing reactivity with propene.
In the presence of peroxide addition of HBr to propene takes place according to anti Markovnikov’s rule but peroxide effect is not seen in the case of HCl and HI. Explain.
The major product formed in the following reactions is:

What would be the main product when propene reacts with HBr?
An alkene ‘A’ contains three C – C, eight C – H σ bonds and one C – C π bond. ‘A’ on ozonolysis gives two moles of an aldehyde of molar mass 44 u. Write the IUPAC name of ‘A’.
An alkene ‘A’ contains three C-C, eight C-H σ bonds and one C-C π bond. ‘A’ on ozonolysis gives two moles of an aldehyde of molar mass 44 u. Write the IUPAC name of ‘A’.
Identify the correct reagents that would bring about the following transformation.

Which of the following is the key step in the manufacture of sulphuric acid?


