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Light Passes Through a Rectangular Glass Slab and Through a Triangular Glass Prism. in What Way Does the Direction of the Two Emergent Beams Differ and Why?

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Question

Light passes through a rectangular glass slab and through a triangular glass prism. In what way does the direction of the two emergent beams differ and why?

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Solution

In case of a rectangular glass slab, emergent rays of light are always parallel to the direction of incident rays.

When a light ray passes through a prism, it bends towards the base of the prism. Hence, incident ray and emergent ray are not parallel to each other as they are in case of a glass slab.

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2013-2014 (March) Science Paper 1

RELATED QUESTIONS

When rays of light are incident on a glass slab then the incident ray and emergent ray are _________ each other.

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  2. parallel
  3. opposite
  4. concurrent

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Observe the following figure and answer the questions given under it:

1) How many times does refraction take place in the above figure?

2) What happens to the ray of light when it passes from air to glass?

3) What happens to the ray of light when it passes from glass to air?

4) What are the rays AB and CD in the figure called?

5) Define refraction.


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Name the factors on which the deviation produced by a prism depends.

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Why does the sun appear bigger during sunset or sunrise?


What do you understand by the deviation produced by a prism?


A ray of light strikes the surface of a rectangular glass slab such that the angle of incidence in air is

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In each case, draw a diagram to show the path taken by the ray as it passes through the glass slab and emerges from it.


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