English

Let R = {(3, 1), (1, 3), (3, 3)} be a relation defined on the set A = {1, 2, 3}. Then R is symmetric, transitive but not reflexive.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Let R = {(3, 1), (1, 3), (3, 3)} be a relation defined on the set A = {1, 2, 3}. Then R is symmetric, transitive but not reflexive.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False
Advertisements

Solution

This statement is False.

Explanation:

Given that, R = {(3, 1), (1, 3), (3, 3)} be defined on the set A = {1, 2, 

Since (1, 1) ∉ R, R is not reflexive.

Since (3, 1) ∈ R ⇒ (1, 3) ∈ R, R is symmetric.

Since, (1, 3) ∈ R, (3, 1) ∈ R

But (1, 1) ∉ R

Hence, R is not transitive.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Relations And Functions - Exercise [Page 17]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 1 Relations And Functions
Exercise | Q 53 | Page 17

RELATED QUESTIONS

Determine whether the following relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive:

Relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as R = {(x, y) : y is divisible by x}.


Show that the relation R in the set R of real numbers, defined as R = {(a, b) : a ≤ b2} is neither reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive.


Show that the relation R in the set A of all the books in a library of a college, given by R = {(x, y) : x and y have the same number of pages} is an equivalence relation.


Given an example of a relation. Which is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.


Given an example of a relation. Which is reflexive and symmetric but not transitive.


Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Then number of relations containing (1, 2) and (1, 3) which are reflexive and symmetric but not transitive is ______.


If = {1, 2, 3, 4} define relations on A which have properties of being reflexive, transitive but not symmetric ?


Show that the relation '≥' on the set R of all real numbers is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric ?


Give an example of a relation which is transitive but neither reflexive nor symmetric?


Defines a relation on :

x + y = 10, xy∈ N

Determine the above relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.


Let R be a relation on the set A of ordered pair of integers defined by (x, y) R (u, v) if xv = yu. Show that R is an equivalence relation.


Write the identity relation on set A = {a, b, c}.


Define a symmetric relation ?


State the reason for the relation R on the set {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 2), (2, 1)} to be transitive ?


Let A = {0, 1, 2, 3} and R be a relation on A defined as
R = {(0, 0), (0, 1), (0, 3), (1, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 0), (3, 3)}
Is R reflexive? symmetric? transitive?


R is a relation on the set Z of integers and it is given by
(x, y) ∈ R ⇔ | x − y | ≤ 1. Then, R is ______________ .


If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {1, 4, 6, 9} and R is a relation from A to B defined by 'x is greater than y'. The range of R is ______________ .


 If A = {a, b, c, d}, then a relation R = {(a, b), (b, a), (a, a)} on A is _____________ .


Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Then, the number of equivalence relations containing (1, 2) is ______.


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

Let A = {1, 2, 3} and consider the relation R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3), (1, 3)}. Then, R is _______________ .


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

Consider a non-empty set consisting of children in a family and a relation R defined as aRb if a is brother of b. Then, R is _____________ .


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

For real numbers x and y, define xRy if `x-y+sqrt2` is an irrational number. Then the relation R is ___________ .


Show that the relation R on R defined as R = {(a, b): a ≤ b}, is reflexive, and transitive but not symmetric.


If A = {a, b, c}, B = (x , y} find B × A.


Write the relation in the Roster form and hence find its domain and range:

R2 = `{("a", 1/"a")  "/"  0 < "a" ≤ 5, "a" ∈ "N"}`


If A = {1, 2, 3, 4 }, define relations on A which have properties of being: 
symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive


Consider the non-empty set consisting of children in a family and a relation R defined as aRb if a is brother of b. Then R is ______.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, …. n} and B = {a, b}. Then the number of surjections from A into B is ____________.


Find: `int (x + 1)/((x^2 + 1)x) dx`


The value of k for which the system of equations x + ky + 3z = 0, 4x + 3y + kz = 0, 2x + y + 2z = 0 has nontrivial solution is


There are 600 student in a school. If 400 of them can speak Telugu, 300 can speak Hindi, then the number of students who can speak both Telugu and Hindi is:


Given a non-empty set X, define the relation R in P(X) as follows:

For A, B ∈ P(X), (4, B) ∈ R iff A ⊂ B. Prove that R is reflexive, transitive and not symmetric.


Let A = {3, 5}. Then number of reflexive relations on A is ______.


When is a relation called an equivalence relation?


Which pair of relations are called trivial relations?


What should be checked to determine whether a relation is reflexive?


What should be checked to determine whether a relation is transitive?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×