English

Let R = {(3, 1), (1, 3), (3, 3)} be a relation defined on the set A = {1, 2, 3}. Then R is symmetric, transitive but not reflexive. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Let R = {(3, 1), (1, 3), (3, 3)} be a relation defined on the set A = {1, 2, 3}. Then R is symmetric, transitive but not reflexive.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False
Advertisements

Solution

This statement is False.

Explanation:

Given that, R = {(3, 1), (1, 3), (3, 3)} be defined on the set A = {1, 2, 

Since (1, 1) ∉ R, R is not reflexive.

Since (3, 1) ∈ R ⇒ (1, 3) ∈ R, R is symmetric.

Since, (1, 3) ∈ R, (3, 1) ∈ R

But (1, 1) ∉ R

Hence, R is not transitive.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Relations And Functions - Exercise [Page 17]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 1 Relations And Functions
Exercise | Q 53 | Page 17

RELATED QUESTIONS

Determine whether the following relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive:

Relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as R = {(x, y) : y is divisible by x}.


Determine whether the following relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive:

Relation R in the set Z of all integers defined as R = {(x, y) : x − y is an integer}.


Show that the relation R in R defined as R = {(a, b) : a ≤ b}, is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric.


Show that the relation R in the set A = {x ∈ Z : 0 ≤ x ≤ 12} given by R = {(a, b) : a = b} is an equivalence relation. Find the set of all elements related to 1.


Let A be the set of all human beings in a town at a particular time. Determine whether the following relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive:

 R = {(x, y) : x and y work at the same place}


Test whether the following relation R3 is (i) reflexive (ii) symmetric and (iii) transitive:

R3 on R is defined by (a, b) ∈ R3 `⇔` a2 – 4ab + 3b2 = 0.


The following relation is defined on the set of real numbers.
aRb if a – b > 0

Find whether relation is reflexive, symmetric or transitive.


The following relation is defined on the set of real numbers.  aRb if |a| ≤ b

Find whether relation is reflexive, symmetric or transitive.


If = {1, 2, 3, 4} define relations on A which have properties of being symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive ?


Give an example of a relation which is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric?


Write the identity relation on set A = {a, b, c}.


Let R be a relation on the set N given by
R = {(a, b) : a = b − 2, b > 6}. Then,


If A = {a, b, c}, then the relation R = {(b, c)} on A is _______________ .


Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Then, the number of relations containing (1, 2) and (1, 3) which are reflexive and symmetric but not transitive is ______.


If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {1, 4, 6, 9} and R is a relation from A to B defined by 'x is greater than y'. The range of R is ______________ .


If R is a relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} given by x R y ⇔ y = 3 x, then R = _____________ .


 If A = {a, b, c, d}, then a relation R = {(a, b), (b, a), (a, a)} on A is _____________ .


Let R be the relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4} given by R = {(1, 2), (2, 2), (1, 1), (4, 4), (1, 3), (3, 3), (3, 2)}. Then, _____________________ .


Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Then, the number of equivalence relations containing (1, 2) is ______.


Let A = {a, b, c} and the relation R be defined on A as follows:
R = {(a, a), (b, c), (a, b)}.
Then, write minimum number of ordered pairs to be added in R to make R reflexive and transitive


Give an example of a map which is not one-one but onto


The following defines a relation on N:
x + 4y = 10 x, y ∈ N.
Determine which of the above relations are reflexive, symmetric and transitive.


Let the relation R be defined on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} by R = {(a, b) : |a2 – b2| < 8. Then R is given by ______.


Let A = { 2, 3, 6 } Which of the following relations on A are reflexive?


R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (1, 2), (2, 1), (2, 3)} be a relation on A, then R is ____________.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} Which of the following partitions of A correspond to an equivalence relation on A?


A relation R in set A = {1, 2, 3} is defined as R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 2), (3, 3)}. Which of the following ordered pair in R shall be removed to make it an equivalence relation in A?


Given set A = {a, b, c}. An identity relation in set A is ____________.


Sherlin and Danju are playing Ludo at home during Covid-19. While rolling the dice, Sherlin’s sister Raji observed and noted the possible outcomes of the throw every time belongs to set {1,2,3,4,5,6}. Let A be the set of players while B be the set of all possible outcomes.

A = {S, D}, B = {1,2,3,4,5,6}

  • Let R ∶ B → B be defined by R = {(x, y): y is divisible by x} is ____________.

Sherlin and Danju are playing Ludo at home during Covid-19. While rolling the dice, Sherlin’s sister Raji observed and noted the possible outcomes of the throw every time belongs to set {1,2,3,4,5,6}. Let A be the set of players while B be the set of all possible outcomes.

A = {S, D}, B = {1,2,3,4,5,6}

  • Let R: B → B be defined by R = {(1,1),(1,2), (2,2), (3,3), (4,4), (5,5), (6,6)}, then R is ____________.

If A = {1,2,3}, B = {4,6,9} and R is a relation from A to B defined by ‘x is smaller than y’. The range of R is ____________.


If A is a finite set consisting of n elements, then the number of reflexive relations on A is


Define the relation R in the set N × N as follows:

For (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N, (a, b) R (c, d) if ad = bc. Prove that R is an equivalence relation in N × N.


Let f(x)= ax2 + bx + c be such that f(1) = 3, f(–2) = λ and f(3) = 4. If f(0) + f(1) + f(–2) + f(3) = 14, then λ is equal to ______.


Let R1 and R2 be two relations defined as follows :

R1 = {(a, b) ∈ R2 : a2 + b2 ∈ Q} and

R2 = {(a, b) ∈ R2 : a2 + b2 ∉ Q}, where Q is the set of all rational numbers. Then ______


If a relation R on the set {a, b, c} defined by R = {(b, b)}, then classify the relation.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×