English

Karan and Varun Were Partners in a Firm Sharing Profits and Losses in the Ratio of 1 : 2. Their Fixed Capitals Were Rs, 2,00,000 and Rs 3,00,000 Respectively. - Accountancy

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Karan and Varun were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1 : 2. Their fixed capitals were Rs, 2,00,000 and Rs 3,00,000 respectively. On 1st April, 2016 Kishore was admitted as a new partner for 14th14th share in the profits. Kishore brought Rs 2,00,000 for his capital which was to be kept fixed like the capitals of Karan and Varun. Kishore acquired his share of profit from Varun.

Calculate goodwill of the firm on Kishore's admission and the new profit sharing ratio of Karan, Varun and Kishore. Also, pass necessary Journal Entry for the treatment of Goodwill on Kishore's admission considering that Kishore did not bring his share of goodwill premium in Cash.

Advertisements

Solution

                                               Journal

  Date

                            Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

(Rs)

Credit

Amount

(Rs)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash  A/c

Dr.

 

2,00,000

 

 

    To Kishore’s Capital A/c

 

 

 

2,00,000

 

(Capital brought in cash)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kishore’s Current A/c

Dr.

 

25,000

 

 

      To Varun’s Current A/c

 

 

 

25,000

 

(Goodwill adjusted through current accounts)

 
shaalaa.com

Notes

Calculation of Kishore's Share of Goodwill (Hidden) 

Total capital of the firm=`8,00,000 (2,00,000xx4/1)` 

Net worth =Rs` 7,00,000 (2,00,000+3,00,000+2,00,000)` 

Hidden goodwill=Rs `1,00,000 (8,00,000-700,000)` 

Kishore's Share of Goodwill=` 1,00,000xx1/4=Rs 25,000` 

Calculation of New Profit Sharing Ratio: 

Karan's share=`1/3` (Same As Old) 

Varun = `2/3-1/4=5/12` 

Kishore=`1/4` 

New Ratio = `1/3:5/12:1/4=4:5:3` 

  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2016-2017 (March) Delhi Set 1

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Joshi - Patil Ltd. issued 2,000, 10% debentures of Rs. 100 each, payable Rs. 20 on application and the balance on allotment. Company received applications for 2,500 debentures, out of which applications for 2,000 were alloted fully and remaining applications were rejected and the money refunded.

Journalise the above transactions, assuming that all the sums were received.


On 1.4.2015, KVK Ltd. issued 15,000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 7%, redeemable t a premium of 10% after 10 years. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. Interest on 9%debentures is payable on 30th September and 31st March every year. The rate of tax deducted at source is 10%.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of 9% debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31.3.2016.


'Ananya Ltd' had an authorized capital of Rs 10,00,00,000 divided into 10,00,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each. The company had already issued 2,00,000 shares. The dividend paid per share for the year ended 31.3.2007 was Rs 30. The management decided to export its products to African countries. To meet the requirements of additional funds, the finance manager put up the following three alternate proposals before the Board of Directors:

(1) Issue 47,500 equity shares at a premium of Rs 100 per share.
(2) Obtain a long-term loan from the bank which was available at 12% per annum.
(3) Issue 9% debentures at a discount of 5%.

After evaluating these alternatives the company decided to issue 1,00,000, 9% debentures on 1.4.2008. The face value of each debenture was Rs 100. These debentures were redeemable in four installments starting from the end of the third year, which was as follows:

Year Rs
III 10,00,000
IV 20,00,000
V 30,00,000
VI 40,00,000

Prepare 9% debenture account from 1.4.2008 till all the debentures were redeemed.


Pass necessary journal entries in the given cases :

Britannia Ltd. redeemed 3,000, 12% debentures of  Rs 100 each which were issued at a discount of  Rs 10 per debenture by converting them into equity shares of  Rs 100 each Rs 90 paid up.


The issue of debenture more than the face value is termed as an issue of debenture at par.


BBG Ltd. invited applications for issuing 2,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 10 per share. The amount was payable as follows:  

On Application − Rs 4 per share (including Rs 2 premium)
On Allotment − Rs 5 per share (including Rs 2 premium)
On First call − Rs 5 per share (including Rs 3 premium)
On Second and final call − Balance amount 

The issue was fully subscribed. Raghu, a shareholder holding 1000 shares, failed to pay the allotment money and Rahim, another shareholder holding 1500 shares, paid his entire share money along with allotment. Raghu's shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards, the first call was made Deenanath, a shareholder holding 500 shares, failed to pay the first call money and Dayal, a shareholder holding 600 shares, paid his second call money along with the first call. Deenanath's shares were forfeited immediately after the first call. Later on the second call was made which was duly received.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of BBG Ltd.


Joy Ltd. invited applications for issuing 20,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at par. The amount was payable as follows:

On Application − Rs 3 per share

On Allotment − Rs 4 per share

On First and find call − Balance amount

The issue was oversubscribed by three times. Applications for 20% shares were rejected and the money was refunded. Allotment was made to the remaining applicants as follows: 

Category No. of Shares Applied No. of Shares Allotted
I 30,000 15,000
II 18,000 5,000

Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Money in excess to sums due on allotment was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call and any money in excess to sums due on first and final call was refunded. Kavi, a shareholder who had applied for 600 shares, failed to pay the remaining allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited. Kavi belonged to Category I.

Afterwards the first and final call was made. Gupta, who had applied for 400 shares, failed to pay the first and final call. Gupta also belonged to Category I.

Shares of Gupta were also forfeited after the first and final call. The forfeited shares were reissued at Rs 12 per share fully paid up.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Joy Ltd.


From the following Statement of Profit and Loss of Navratan Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2013, prepare a Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss: 

Particulars Note No.  2012 – 13
  Rs
  2011 – 12
  Rs
Revenue from operations   8,05,000 6,14,000
Other Incomes   43,000 51,000
Expenses   5,59,000 4,88,000

Rate of income tax was 40%.


Shakti Ltd. decided to redeem its 750, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each. The company purchased 500 Debentures at Rs 94 per Debenture from the open market. The remaining debentures were redeemed out of profits. The company had already made a provision for Debenture Redemption Reserve in its books.

 

Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the company for the above transactions.


Pass the necessary Journal entries of the issues and redemption of Debentures in the following cases:

(i) 10,000, 10% Debentures of Rs 120 each issued at 5% premium, repayable at par.

(ii) 20,000, 9% Debentures of Rs 200 each issued at 20% premium, repayable at 30% premium.

 


Nav Lakshmi Ltd. Invited application for issuing 3,000, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 50 per Debentures. The full amount was payable on application.

Applications were received for 4,000 debentures. Application for 1,000 debentures were rejected and application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants.

Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transaction in the books of Nav Lakshmi Ltd 


Pass necessary Journal entries for the following transaction in the books of Fortune Ltd:

 

(i) Redeemed Rs 96,000, 12% Debenture by conversion into Equity Shares of Rs 100 each. The

Equity Shares were issued at a discount 4%.

 

(ii) Converted 4,800, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each into New 13% Debentures of Rs 100 each.

The new Debentures were issued at a premium 25%.


X Ltd. obtained a loan of Rs. 4,00,000 from IDBI Bank. The company issued 5,000, 9% Debentures of Rs. 100 each as collateral security for the same. Show how these items will be presented in the Balance Sheet of the company.


Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Issue of debenture at discount and redeemable at premium’?


Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The debentures where a charge is created on the assets of company.


Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The issue of debentures more than face value of debentures


State to whether the following statement is True/False.
Premium on issue of debentures is recorded on the asset side of balance sheet.


Amar Ltd. purchased assets of the book value of Rs 99,000 from Abhi Ltd. It was agreed that purchase consideration to be paid by issuing 11% Debentures of Rs 100 each Assume debentures have been issued.
1. At par
2. At Discount of 10% and
3. At Premium of 10%
Record necessary journal entries


Hero Ltd. purchased plant and machinery for ₹ 18,00,000 from Pearl Machines Ltd. payable ₹ 3,00,000 by drawing a promissory note and the balance by the issue of 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%.
Pass the necessary journal entries in the books of Hero Ltd. for the above transactions.


On 1st April, 2012, Neptune Finance Company (a listed NBFC) issued 4,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to be redeemed at a premium of 5% on 31st March, 2021.

You are required to pass necessary journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures.


Durga Ltd. issued 80,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount and were to be redeemed at a 20% premium. Existing balance of Securities Premium before issuing of these debentures was ₹ 25,00,000 and after writing off Loss on the Issue of Debentures, the balance in Securities Premium was ₹ 5,00,000. At what rate of discount, these debentures were issued?


As per Companies Act 2013, Securities Premium Balance can be utilised for which of the following purpose?


Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases :

  1. Issued ₹ 75,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 3 years.
  2. Issued 8,000, 9% debentures of ₹100 each at a discount of 6% redeemable at a premium of 3% after 5 years.
  3. Issued 90,000, 9% debentures of ₹100 each at par, redeemable at par after 4 years.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:

  1. Issued 5,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years.
  2. Issued 30,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5% and redeemable at par after 5 years.
  3. Issued 8,750, 12% debentures of ₹100 each at par, redeemable at par after 5 years.

Which of the following statement is incorrect with respect to debentures?


Chiranjeevi Limited issued 2,000, 10% debentures of ₹ 100 each. Pass the necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:

  1. When debentures were issued at 10% premium, redeemable at 5% premium.
  2. When debentures were issued at 5% discount, redeemable at 10% premium.
  3. When debentures were issued at par, redeemable at a premium of 10%

Alexa Ltd. purchased building from Siri Ltd for ₹ 8,00,000. The consideration was paid by issue of 6% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 20%. The 6% Debentures account is credited with ______.


On July 01, 2022, Panther Ltd. issued 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at 8% premium and redeemable at a premium of 15% in four equal instalments starting from the end of the third year. The balance in Securities Premium on the date of issue of debentures was ₹ 80,000. Interest on debentures was to be paid on March 31 every year.

Pass Journal entries for the financial year 2022-23.  Also prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures account.


During the year 2021-22 SM Ltd. issued 10,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% to be redeemed after three years. The company had a balance of ₹ 60,000 in its Securities Premium Reserve.

What amount will be added under Operating Activities as Discount on Issue of Debentures written off in the Cash Flow Statement of SM Ltd. for the year 2021-22?


Xylo Ltd. issued 9,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount. After writing off the discount on the issue of debentures, the company was left with a balance of ₹ 35,000 in its Securities Premium out of the original amount of ₹ 71,000.

At what rate of discount did the company issue these Debentures?


On 1st April, 2023, Ruth Ltd. purchased Plant and Machinery for ₹ 11,00,000 from Pablo Ltd. payable as to ₹ 1,00,000 by accepting a promissory note and the balance by an issue of 11% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% to be redeemed at a premium of 2 % after six years. You are required to pass journal entries in the books of Ruth Ltd. only to record the payment made to Pablo Ltd.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×