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Question
On July 01, 2022, Panther Ltd. issued 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at 8% premium and redeemable at a premium of 15% in four equal instalments starting from the end of the third year. The balance in Securities Premium on the date of issue of debentures was ₹ 80,000. Interest on debentures was to be paid on March 31 every year.
Pass Journal entries for the financial year 2022-23. Also prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures account.
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Solution
| Journal Entries in the Books of Panther Ltd. | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F | Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) |
| July 1 2022 | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 21,60,000 | ||
| To Debenture Application and Allotment A/c | 21,60,000 | |||
| (Being Application money received) | ||||
| July 1 2022 | Debenture Application and Allotment ...Dr. | 21,60,000 | ||
| Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c ...Dr | 3,00,000 | |||
| To 9% Debentures A/c | 20,00,000 | |||
| To Securities Premium A/c | 1,60,000 | |||
| To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c | 3,00,000 | |||
| (Being Debentures issued) | ||||
| Mar. 31 2022 | Debenture Interest A/c ...Dr | 1,35,000 | ||
| To Debenture holders A/c | 1,35,000 | |||
| (Being Interest due on debentures) | ||||
| Mar. 31 2022 | Debenture holders A/c ...Dr. | 1,35,000 | ||
| To Bank A/c | 1,35,000 | |||
| (Being interest paid to debenture holders) | ||||
| Mar. 31 2022 | Statement of Profit and Loss ...Dr. | 1,35,000 | ||
| To Debenture Interest A/c | 1,35,000 | |||
| (Interest on Debentures charged from Statement of Pnl) | ||||
| Mar. 31 2022 | Securities Premium A/c ...Dr. | 2,40,000 | ||
| Statement of Profit and Loss ...Dr. | 60,000 | |||
| To Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c | 3,00,000 | |||
| (Loss on Issue of Debentures written off) | ||||
| Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c | |||||
| Date | Particulars | Amount (₹) | Date | Particulars | Amount (₹) |
| 01 July 2022 | To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c | 3,00,000 | 31 Mar. 2023 | By Securities Premium A/c | 2,40,000 |
| 31 Mar. 2023 | By Statement of Profit and Loss | 60,000 | |||
| 3,00,000 | 3,00,000 | ||||
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