Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
On 1st April, 2008 a company made an issue of Rs 2,00,000, 6% Debentures of Rs 100 each, repayable at a premium of 10%. The terms of issue provided for the redemption of 400 debentures every year starting from the end of 31-3-2010 either by purchase from the open market or by draw of lots at the company’s option.
On 31-3-2010, the company purchased for cancellation 300 debentures at 95% and 100 debentures at 90%.
Pass the necessary Journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures assuming that the company had already created the
Debentures Redemption Reserve A/c by the require amount.
Advertisements
Solution
|
Journal |
|||||
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount RS |
Credit Amount Rs |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 1 |
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,00,000 |
|
|
|
To 6% Debentures Application A/c |
|
|
2,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Amount received on 2,000 6% debentures of Rs 100 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6% Debentures Application A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,00,000 |
|
|
|
Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
To 6% Debentures A/c |
|
|
2,00,000 |
|
|
|
To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
(Issue of 2,000 6% debentures of Rs 100 each, repayable at a premium of 10%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31 |
Own Debentures A/c [(300 × Rs 95) + (100 × Rs 90)] |
Dr. |
|
37,500 |
|
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
37,500 |
|
|
|
(Own debentures purchased) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6% Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
To Own Debentures A/c |
|
|
37,500 |
|
|
|
To Profit on Cancellation of Debentures A/c |
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
(Cancellation of debentures by purchase of own debentures) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit on Cancellation of Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
To Capital Reserve A/c |
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
(Profit on cancellation of debentures transferred to Capital Reserve) |
||||
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Joshi - Patil Ltd. issued 2,000, 10% debentures of Rs. 100 each, payable Rs. 20 on application and the balance on allotment. Company received applications for 2,500 debentures, out of which applications for 2,000 were alloted fully and remaining applications were rejected and the money refunded.
Journalise the above transactions, assuming that all the sums were received.
On 1.4.2015, KVK Ltd. issued 15,000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 7%, redeemable t a premium of 10% after 10 years. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. Interest on 9%debentures is payable on 30th September and 31st March every year. The rate of tax deducted at source is 10%.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of 9% debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31.3.2016.
On 1.4.2015, MKM Ltd. issued 12,000, 11% debentures of `100 each at a discount of 8%, redeemable at a premium of 10% after three years. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. Interest on 11% debentures is payable on 30th September and 31st March every year. The rate of tax deducted at source is 10%.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of 11% debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31.3.2016.
'Ananya Ltd' had an authorized capital of Rs 10,00,00,000 divided into 10,00,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each. The company had already issued 2,00,000 shares. The dividend paid per share for the year ended 31.3.2007 was Rs 30. The management decided to export its products to African countries. To meet the requirements of additional funds, the finance manager put up the following three alternate proposals before the Board of Directors:
(1) Issue 47,500 equity shares at a premium of Rs 100 per share.
(2) Obtain a long-term loan from the bank which was available at 12% per annum.
(3) Issue 9% debentures at a discount of 5%.
After evaluating these alternatives the company decided to issue 1,00,000, 9% debentures on 1.4.2008. The face value of each debenture was Rs 100. These debentures were redeemable in four installments starting from the end of the third year, which was as follows:
| Year | Rs |
| III | 10,00,000 |
| IV | 20,00,000 |
| V | 30,00,000 |
| VI | 40,00,000 |
Prepare 9% debenture account from 1.4.2008 till all the debentures were redeemed.
Pass necessary journal entries in the given cases :
Britannia Ltd. redeemed 3,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each which were issued at a discount of Rs 10 per debenture by converting them into equity shares of Rs 100 each Rs 90 paid up.
Karan and Varun were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1 : 2. Their fixed capitals were Rs, 2,00,000 and Rs 3,00,000 respectively. On 1st April, 2016 Kishore was admitted as a new partner for 14th14th share in the profits. Kishore brought Rs 2,00,000 for his capital which was to be kept fixed like the capitals of Karan and Varun. Kishore acquired his share of profit from Varun.
Calculate goodwill of the firm on Kishore's admission and the new profit sharing ratio of Karan, Varun and Kishore. Also, pass necessary Journal Entry for the treatment of Goodwill on Kishore's admission considering that Kishore did not bring his share of goodwill premium in Cash.
BBG Ltd. invited applications for issuing 2,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 10 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application − Rs 4 per share (including Rs 2 premium)
On Allotment − Rs 5 per share (including Rs 2 premium)
On First call − Rs 5 per share (including Rs 3 premium)
On Second and final call − Balance amount
The issue was fully subscribed. Raghu, a shareholder holding 1000 shares, failed to pay the allotment money and Rahim, another shareholder holding 1500 shares, paid his entire share money along with allotment. Raghu's shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards, the first call was made Deenanath, a shareholder holding 500 shares, failed to pay the first call money and Dayal, a shareholder holding 600 shares, paid his second call money along with the first call. Deenanath's shares were forfeited immediately after the first call. Later on the second call was made which was duly received.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of BBG Ltd.
From the following Statement of Profit and Loss of Navratan Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2013, prepare a Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss:
| Particulars | Note No. | 2012 – 13 Rs |
2011 – 12 Rs |
| Revenue from operations | 8,05,000 | 6,14,000 | |
| Other Incomes | 43,000 | 51,000 | |
| Expenses | 5,59,000 | 4,88,000 |
Rate of income tax was 40%.
Narain Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for issuing 7500, 12% Debentures of Rs100 each at a premium of Rs 35 per Debenture. The full amount was payable on application.
Applications were received for 10,000 Debentures. Applications for 2500 Debentures were rejected and the application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants.
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of Narain Laxmi Ltd.
Shakti Ltd. decided to redeem its 750, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each. The company purchased 500 Debentures at Rs 94 per Debenture from the open market. The remaining debentures were redeemed out of profits. The company had already made a provision for Debenture Redemption Reserve in its books.
Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the company for the above transactions.
Pass the necessary Journal entries of the issues and redemption of Debentures in the following cases:
(i) 10,000, 10% Debentures of Rs 120 each issued at 5% premium, repayable at par.
(ii) 20,000, 9% Debentures of Rs 200 each issued at 20% premium, repayable at 30% premium.
Nav Lakshmi Ltd. Invited application for issuing 3,000, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 50 per Debentures. The full amount was payable on application.
Applications were received for 4,000 debentures. Application for 1,000 debentures were rejected and application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transaction in the books of Nav Lakshmi Ltd
Sarvottam Ltd. Decided to redeem its 1250, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each. It purchased 850 Debentures from the open market at Rs 96 per Debenture. The remaining Debenture were redeemed out of profit. The company has already made a provision for Debenture Redemption Reserve in its books.
Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the company for the above transaction.
DN Ltd. issued 50,000 shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10% payable as Rs 2 per share on application Rs 3 on allotment and Rs 2 each on first and final call. Applications were received for 70,000 shares. It was decided that
(a) Refuse allotment to the applicants of 10,000 shares,
(b) Allot 10,000 shares to Mohan who had applied for a similar number, and
(c) Allot the remaining share on a pro-rata basis.
Mohan failed to pay the allotment money and Sohan who belonged to category (c) and was allotted 3,000 shares, paid both the calls with allotment, Calculate the amount received on allotment.
Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Premium on Redemption of debentures?
Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The issue of debentures more than face value of debentures
State to whether the following statement is True/False.
The issue of debenture more than face value is termed on issue of debentures at par.
Tanagi Ltd. issued Rs 10,000 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 5% Payable as follows:
On Application Rs 40
On Allotment Rs 55
Show journal entries assuming that all the installments were duly collected. Also show the relevant portion of the balance sheet.
BGP Ltd. invited applications for issuing 15,000, 11% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 50 per debenture. The full amount was payable on application. Applications were received for 25,000 debentures. Applications for 5,000 debentures were rejected and the application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants on a pro-rata basis.
Pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of BGP Ltd.
Agam Ltd. issued 40,000 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each on April 1, 2018, at a discount of 10%, redeemable at a premium of 10%. Assuming that the interest was paid half-yearly on September 30 and March 31 and the tax deducted at source was 10%, give journal entries relating to debenture interest for the half-year ended March 31, 2019.
Savitri Ltd. issued 50,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of premium to be redeemed at a 10% premium. At the time of writing off Loss on Issue of Debentures, Statement of Profit and Loss was debited with ₹ 2,00,000. At what rate of premium, these debentures were issued?
As per Companies Act 2013, Securities Premium Balance can be utilised for which of the following purpose?
Health2Wealth Ltd. had share capital of ₹ 80,00,000 divided in shares of ₹ 100 each and 20,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each as part of capital employed. The company need additional funds of ₹ 55,00,000 for which they decided to issue debentures in such a way that they got required funds after issuing debentures of the same class as earlier, at 10% premium. These debentures were to be redeemed at 20% premium after 4 years. These debentures were issued on 01 October, 2021.
You are required to
- Pass entries for issue of Debentures.
- Prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures Account assuming there was existing balance of Securities Premium Account of ₹ 2,80,000.
- Pass entries for Interest on debentures on March 31, 2022 assuming interest is payable on 30 September and 31 March every year.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:
- Issued 50,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par redeemable at par.
- Issued 10,000, 8% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 7% premium redeemable at par.
- Issued 750, 8% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at par.
- Issued 1,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 5% premium redeemable at 8% premium.
- Issued 500, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at 10% premium.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases :
- Issued ₹ 7,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 6 years.
- Issued 10,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years.
- Issued 75,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, redeemable at premium of 10% after three years.
Which of the following statement is incorrect with respect to debentures?
'Vimal Ltd. purchased assets a worth ₹ 5,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 1,00,000 of Kapil Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 4,50,000. Vimal Ltd. paid one third of the amount of cheque and balance was settled by issuing 11% debentures of 100 each at a premium of 20%.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Vimal Ltd. for the above transactions.
On 1st April 2022, Galaxy ltd. had a balance of ₹8,00,000 in Securities Premium account. During the year company issued 20,000 Equity shares of ₹10 each as bonus shares and used the balance amount to write off Loss on issue of Debenture on account of issue of 2,00,000, 9% Debentures of ₹100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable @ 5% Premium. The amount to be charged to Statement of P & L for the year for Loss on issue of Debentures would be:
Alexa Ltd. purchased building from Siri Ltd for ₹ 8,00,000. The consideration was paid by issue of 6% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 20%. The 6% Debentures account is credited with ______.
During the year 2021-22 SM Ltd. issued 10,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% to be redeemed after three years. The company had a balance of ₹ 60,000 in its Securities Premium Reserve.
What amount will be added under Operating Activities as Discount on Issue of Debentures written off in the Cash Flow Statement of SM Ltd. for the year 2021-22?
On 1st April, 2023, Ruth Ltd. purchased Plant and Machinery for ₹ 11,00,000 from Pablo Ltd. payable as to ₹ 1,00,000 by accepting a promissory note and the balance by an issue of 11% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% to be redeemed at a premium of 2 % after six years. You are required to pass journal entries in the books of Ruth Ltd. only to record the payment made to Pablo Ltd.
The following balances have been extracted from the books of Nirvana Ltd, as at 31st March, 2024:
| Particulars | (₹) | Particulars | (₹) |
| Security deposit for electricity for ten years | 30,000 | Uncalled amount on partly paid-up shares | 8,00,000 |
| Underwriting commission | 20,000 | 10% Debentures | 5,00,000 |
| General Reserve | 70,000 | Statement of P/L (Dr.) | 10,000 |
| Fixed Deposits | 2,00,000 | Calls-in arrears @ ₹ 1 per share | 40,000 |
| Premium on redemption of Debentures | 20,000 | Securities Premium | 2,00,000 |
| Equity Share Capital (1,00,000 shares of ₹ 10 each) |
10,00,000 |
You are required to show the above items in Notes to Accounts accompanying the Balance Sheet of Nirvana Ltd. prepared as per Schedule III of the Companies Act 2013 as at 31st March, 2024.
