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Question
Journalise the following:
(a) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 100.
(b) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
(c) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
The face value of debenture is ₹ 100 in each of the above cases.
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Solution
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
|
|
(a) |
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
95 |
|
|
|
To Debenture Application A/c |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
(Debenture application money received) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debenture Application A/c |
Dr. |
|
95 |
|
|
|
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
To Debenture A/c |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
(Debenture of Rs 100 each issued at Rs 95 with the term repayable at par) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b) |
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
95 |
|
|
|
To Debenture Application A/c |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
(Debenture application money received) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debenture Application A/c |
Dr. |
|
95 |
|
|
|
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
|
5 |
|
|
|
Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
|
5 |
|
|
|
To Debentures A/c |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
To Premium on Redemption A/c |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(Debenture of Rs 100 each issued of Rs 95 with the term repayable at Rs 105) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) |
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
100 |
|
|
|
To Debenture Application A/c |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
(Debenture Application received) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debenture Application A/c |
Dr. |
|
100 |
|
|
|
Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
|
5 |
|
|
|
To Debentures A/c |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
To Premium on Redemption A/c |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(Debenture of Rs 100 each issued at par with the term repayable at Rs 105) |
|
|
|
|
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Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of Debentures in the following cases:
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(b) ₹ 80,000; 15% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10%.
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Pass necessary journal entries related to the debenture interest for the year ending 31st March , 2016 and transfer of interest on debentures of the year to the Statement of Profit and Loss .
Fill in the blank.
For recording the issue of debentures as collateral security by a journal entry _______ account is debited.
When debentures are issued at par and are redeemable at a premium, the loss on such an issue is debited to ______.
Which of the following given statement is correct.
Statement 1 - "Shares cannot be converted into debentures whereas debentures can be converted into shares"
Statement 2 - "Shares can be converted into debentures whereas debentures cannot be converted into shares"
A debenture is a ______.
Assertion (A): Debentures saves income tax.
Reason (R): Interest on debenture is tax deductible expenditure.
Debenture premium cannot be used to ______.
Debenture holders are the ______.
Premium received on issue of debentures may be utilised for:
MK Ltd. has outstanding Rs. 30,000 11% debentures of Rs. 100 each redeemable at 10% premium as follows:
| March 31, 2018 - | 10,000 debentures |
| March 31, 2019 - | 12,000 debentures |
| March 31, 2020 - | Remaining debentures |
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the company.
