English

Integrate the following w.r.t. x : 2x4-3x-x2 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(2x)/(4 - 3x - x^2)`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let I = `int (2x)/(4 - 3x - x^2).dx`

Let `(2x)/(4 - 3x - x^2)`

= `(2x)/((4 + x)(1 - x)`

= `"A"/(4 + x) + "B"/(1 - x)`

∴ 2x = A(1 – x) + B(4 + x)
Put 4 + x = 0, i.e. x = – 4, we get
– 8 = A(5) + B(0)

∴ A = `-(8)/(5)`
Put 1 – x = 0, i.e x = 1, we 
2 = A(0) + B(5)

∴ B = `(2)/(5)`

∴ `(2x)/(4 - 3x - x^2) = ((-8/5))/(4 + x) + ((2/5))/(1 - x)`

∴ I = `int [((-8)/5)/(4 + x) + ((2/5))/(1 - x)].dx`

= `-(8)/(5) int(1)/(4 + x).dx + (2)/(5) int (1)/(1 - x).dx`

= `-(8)/(5)log|4 + x| + (2)/(5).(log|1 - x|)/(-1) + c`

= `-(8)/(5)log|4 + x| - (2)/(5)log|1 - x| + c`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Indefinite Integration - Exercise 3.4 [Page 145]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Evaluate: `∫8/((x+2)(x^2+4))dx` 


Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x + 1)(x+ 2))`


Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x-1)(x- 2)(x - 3))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(2x)/(x^2 + 3x + 2)`


Integrate the rational function:

`(1 - x^2)/(x(1-2x))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(2x - 3)/((x^2 -1)(2x + 3))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(5x)/((x + 1)(x^2 - 4))`


Integrate the rational function:

`((x^2 +1)(x^2 + 2))/((x^2 + 3)(x^2+ 4))`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x(x^4 - 1))`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `x^2/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 - 2)(x^2 + 3))`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(12x + 3)/(6x^2 + 13x - 63)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x(x^5 + 1)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(5x^2 + 20x + 6)/(x^3 + 2x ^2 + x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(2sinx + sin2x)`


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `(6x + 5)^(3/2)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x: `(x + 5)/(x^3 + 3x^2 - x - 3)`


Evaluate: `int (2"x" + 1)/(("x + 1")("x - 2"))` dx


Evaluate:

`int (2x + 1)/(x(x - 1)(x - 4)) dx`.


Evaluate: `int ("x"^2 + "x" - 1)/("x"^2 + "x" - 6)` dx


State whether the following statement is True or False.

If `int (("x - 1") "dx")/(("x + 1")("x - 2"))` = A log |x + 1| + B log |x - 2| + c, then A + B = 1.


`int (2x - 7)/sqrt(4x- 1) dx`


`int x^2sqrt("a"^2 - x^6)  "d"x`


If f'(x) = `x - 3/x^3`, f(1) = `11/2` find f(x)


`int (7 + 4x + 5x^2)/(2x + 3)^(3/2) dx`


`int sin(logx)  "d"x`


`int sec^2x sqrt(tan^2x + tanx - 7)  "d"x`


`int "e"^(sin^(-1_x))[(x + sqrt(1 - x^2))/sqrt(1 - x^2)] "d"x`


`int (6x^3 + 5x^2 - 7)/(3x^2 - 2x - 1)  "d"x`


`int ("d"x)/(2 + 3tanx)`


`int  x^2/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 - 2)(x^2 + 3))  "d"x`


`int 1/(sinx(3 + 2cosx))  "d"x`


`int  ((2logx + 3))/(x(3logx + 2)[(logx)^2 + 1])  "d"x`


`int 1/(4x^2 - 20x + 17)  "d"x`


Verify the following using the concept of integration as an antiderivative

`int (x^3"d"x)/(x + 1) = x - x^2/2 + x^3/3 - log|x + 1| + "C"`


Evaluate the following:

`int (x^2 "d"x)/((x^2 + "a"^2)(x^2 + "b"^2))`


Evaluate the following:

`int (2x - 1)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)) "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(tanx)  "d"x`  (Hint: Put tanx = t2)


Evaluate: `int (dx)/(2 + cos x - sin x)`


If f(x) = `int(3x - 1)x(x + 1)(18x^11 + 15x^10 - 10x^9)^(1/6)dx`, where f(0) = 0, is in the form of `((18x^α + 15x^β - 10x^γ)^δ)/θ`, then (3α + 4β + 5γ + 6δ + 7θ) is ______. (Where δ is a rational number in its simplest form)


Find: `int x^4/((x - 1)(x^2 + 1))dx`.


Evaluate.

`int (5x^2 - 6x + 3) / (2x -3) dx`


If \[\int\frac{2x+3}{(x-1)(x^{2}+1)}\mathrm{d}x\] = \[=\log_{e}\left\{(x-1)^{\frac{5}{2}}\left(x^{2}+1\right)^{a}\right\}-\frac{1}{2}\tan^{-1}x+\mathrm{A}\] where A is an arbitrary constant, then the value of a is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×