English

Evaluate: ∫1x(x5+1) dx - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Evaluate: `int 1/("x"("x"^5 + 1))` dx

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let I = `int 1/("x"("x"^5 + 1))` dx

∴ I = `int "x"^4/("x"^5("x"^5 + 1))` dx

Put x5 = t

∴ `5"x"^4  "dx" = "dt"`

∴ `"x"^4  "dx" = "dt"/5`

∴ I = `int 1/("t"("t + 1")) * "dt"/5`

Let `1/("t"("t + 1")) = "A"/"t" + "B"/"t + 1"`

∴ 1 = A(t + 1) + Bt     ....(i)

Putting t = –1 in (i), we get

1 = A(0) + B(- 1)

∴ 1 = - B

∴ B = - 1

Putting t = 0 in (i), we get

1 = A(1) + B(0)

∴ A = 1

∴ `1/("t"("t + 1")) = 1/"t" + (- 1)/"t + 1"`

∴ I = `1/5 int (1/"t" + (-1)/"t + 1")` dt

`= 1/5 [int 1/"t" "dt" - int 1/("t + 1") "dt"]`

`= 1/5 [log |"t"| - log |"t" + 1|]` + c

`= 1/5 log |"t"/"t + 1"|` + c

∴ I = `1/5 log |"x"^5/("x"^5 + 1)|` + c

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Integration - EXERCISE 5.6 [Page 135]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x + 1)(x+ 2))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(5x)/((x + 1)(x^2 - 4))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(x^3 + x + 1)/(x^2 -1)`


Evaluate : `∫(x+1)/((x+2)(x+3))dx`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `2^x/(4^x - 3 * 2^x - 4`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x(1 + 4x^3 + 3x^6)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x^3 - 1)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x: `(1)/(sinx + sin2x)`


Choose the correct options from the given alternatives :

If `int tan^3x*sec^3x*dx = (1/m)sec^mx - (1/n)sec^n x + c, "then" (m, n)` =


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `(cos 7x - cos8x)/(1 + 2 cos 5x)`


Evaluate:

`int x/((x - 1)^2(x + 2)) dx`


State whether the following statement is True or False.

If `int (("x - 1") "dx")/(("x + 1")("x - 2"))` = A log |x + 1| + B log |x - 2| + c, then A + B = 1.


Evaluate: `int ("3x" - 1)/("2x"^2 - "x" - 1)` dx


Evaluate: `int (2"x"^3 - 3"x"^2 - 9"x" + 1)/("2x"^2 - "x" - 10)` dx


If f'(x) = `x - 3/x^3`, f(1) = `11/2` find f(x)


`int 1/(2 +  cosx - sinx)  "d"x`


`int sec^3x  "d"x`


`int (x^2 + x -1)/(x^2 + x - 6)  "d"x`


If f'(x) = `1/x + x` and f(1) = `5/2`, then f(x) = log x + `x^2/2` + ______ + c


`int 1/(4x^2 - 20x + 17)  "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(tanx)  "d"x`  (Hint: Put tanx = t2)


If `int "dx"/((x + 2)(x^2 + 1)) = "a"log|1 + x^2| + "b" tan^-1x + 1/5 log|x + 2| + "C"`, then ______.


Find: `int x^2/((x^2 + 1)(3x^2 + 4))dx`


Evaluate: `int_-2^1 sqrt(5 - 4x - x^2)dx`


`int 1/(x^2 + 1)^2 dx` = ______.


If `intsqrt((x - 5)/(x - 7))dx = Asqrt(x^2 - 12x + 35) + log|x| - 6 + sqrt(x^2 - 12x + 35) + C|`, then A = ______.


Evaluate: 

`int 2/((1 - x)(1 + x^2))dx`


Evaluate:

`int x/((x + 2)(x - 1)^2)dx`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×