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Integrate : sec^3x w. r. t. x.

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Question

Integrate : sec3 x w. r. t. x.

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Solution

`I = intsec^3x dx`

`I =int secx.sec^2x dx`

`I =secx.intsec^2xdx-int[d/dx(secx).int sec^2x dx] dx`

`I =secx.tanx-int secx.tanx.tanx dx`

`I =secx.tanx-int secx(sec^2x -1)dx`

`I =secx.tanx-int [sec^3x-secx]dx`

`I =secx.tanx-int sec^3x + int secxdx`

`I =secx.tanx - I + log|secx + tanx| + c`

`2I =secx.tanx + log|secx + tanx| + c`

`therefore I =1/2(secx.tanx + log|secx + tanx|) + c`

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2014-2015 (March)

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