Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In triangle ABC, AB = AC and BD is perpendicular to AC.
Prove that: BD2 − CD2 = 2CD × AD
Advertisements
Solution

Use the Pythagoras Theorem in triangle BDC
BD2 = BC2 − CD2
BC = CD + AD ⇒ BC2 = (CD + AD)2 = CD2 + 2CD ⋅ AD + AD2
BD2 = BC2 − CD2 = (CD2 + 2CD ⋅ AD + AD2) − CD2 = 2CD ⋅ AD + AD2
Now subtract CD2:
BD2 − CD2 = 2CD ⋅ AD
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
ABC is a right-angled triangle, right-angled at A. A circle is inscribed in it. The lengths of the two sides containing the right angle are 5 cm and 12 cm. Find the radius of the circle
In Figure, ABD is a triangle right angled at A and AC ⊥ BD. Show that AB2 = BC × BD

A tree is broken at a height of 5 m from the ground and its top touches the ground at a distance of 12 m from the base of the tree. Find the original height of the tree.
Find the length diagonal of a rectangle whose length is 35 cm and breadth is 12 cm.
In a trapezium ABCD, seg AB || seg DC seg BD ⊥ seg AD, seg AC ⊥ seg BC, If AD = 15, BC = 15 and AB = 25. Find A(▢ABCD)

In equilateral Δ ABC, AD ⊥ BC and BC = x cm. Find, in terms of x, the length of AD.
In figure AB = BC and AD is perpendicular to CD.
Prove that: AC2 = 2BC. DC.
A ladder, 6.5 m long, rests against a vertical wall. If the foot of the ladder is 2.5 m from the foot of the wall, find up to how much height does the ladder reach?
Find the Pythagorean triplet from among the following set of numbers.
2, 6, 7
The sides of the triangle are given below. Find out which one is the right-angled triangle?
8, 15, 17
From a point O in the interior of aΔABC, perpendicular OD, OE and OF are drawn to the sides BC, CA and AB respectively. Prove that: AF2 + BD2 + CE2 = OA2 + OB2 + OC2 - OD2 - OE2 - OF2
In triangle ABC, line I, is a perpendicular bisector of BC.
If BC = 12 cm, SM = 8 cm, find CS
Rithika buys an LED TV which has a 25 inches screen. If its height is 7 inches, how wide is the screen? Her TV cabinet is 20 inches wide. Will the TV fit into the cabinet? Give reason
The perimeters of two similar triangles ABC and PQR are 60 cm and 36 cm respectively. If PQ = 9 cm, then AB equals ______.
A flag pole 18 m high casts a shadow 9.6 m long. Find the distance of the top of the pole from the far end of the shadow.
In the given figure, AD is a median of a triangle ABC and AM ⊥ BC. Prove that:

(i) `"AC"^2 = "AD"^2 + "BC"."DM" + (("BC")/2)^2`
(ii) `"AB"^2 = "AD"^2 - "BC"."DM" + (("BC")/2)^2`
(iii) `"AC"^2 + "AB"^2 = 2"AD"^2 + 1/2"BC"^2`
In the adjoining figure, a tangent is drawn to a circle of radius 4 cm and centre C, at the point S. Find the length of the tangent ST, if CT = 10 cm.

Two angles are said to be ______, if they have equal measures.
Two rectangles are congruent, if they have same ______ and ______.
If the hypotenuse of one right triangle is equal to the hypotenuse of another right triangle, then the triangles are congruent.
