English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 9th Standard

In the given figure, ΔABC is an equilateral traingle. Points F, D and E are midpoints of side AB, side BC, side AC respectively. Show that ΔFED is an equilateral traingle.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

In the given figure, ΔABC is an equilateral traingle. Points F, D and E are midpoints of side AB, side BC, side AC respectively. Show that ΔFED is an equilateral traingle.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given: ∆ABC is an equilateral triangle and D, E and F are mid-points of BC, AC and AB respectively.

To prove: ∆FED is an equilateral triangle.

Proof:

In ΔABC,

Points F and E are the midpoints of sides AB and AC respectively.      ...(Given)

∴ FE = `1/2` BC       ...(From midpoint theorem) ...(i)

In ΔABC,

Points D and E are the midpoints of sides BC and AC respectively.     ...(Given)

∴ DE = `1/2` AB      ...(From midpoint theorem)   ...(ii)

In ΔABC,

Points D and F are the midpoints of sides BC and AB respectively.     ...(Given)

∴ DF = `1/2` AC       ...(From midpoint theorem) ...(iii)

Now, ΔABC is an equilateral triangle.

∴ BC = AB = AC      ...(Sides of equilateral triangle)

∴ `1/2` BC = `1/2` AB = `1/2` AC     ...(Multiplying both sides by `1 /2`)

∴ FE = DE = DF       ...[From (i), (ii) and (iii)]

∴ ΔFED is an equilateral triangle.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Quadrilaterals - Practice Set 5.5 [Page 73]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics 2 [English] Standard 9 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 5 Quadrilaterals
Practice Set 5.5 | Q 3 | Page 73

RELATED QUESTIONS

In a triangle, P, Q and R are the mid-points of sides BC, CA and AB respectively. If AC =
21 cm, BC = 29 cm and AB = 30 cm, find the perimeter of the quadrilateral ARPQ.


Let Abc Be an Isosceles Triangle in Which Ab = Ac. If D, E, F Be the Mid-points of the Sides Bc, Ca and a B Respectively, Show that the Segment Ad and Ef Bisect Each Other at Right Angles.


BM and CN are perpendiculars to a line passing through the vertex A of a triangle ABC. If
L is the mid-point of BC, prove that LM = LN.


Fill in the blank to make the following statement correct:

The triangle formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of a right triangle is            


In the given figure, seg PD is a median of ΔPQR. Point T is the mid point of seg PD. Produced QT intersects PR at M. Show that `"PM"/"PR" = 1/3`.

[Hint: DN || QM]


In the Figure, `square`ABCD is a trapezium. AB || DC. Points P and Q are midpoints of seg AD and seg BC respectively. Then prove that, PQ || AB and PQ = `1/2 ("AB" + "DC")`.


The diagonals of a quadrilateral intersect at right angles. Prove that the figure obtained by joining the mid-points of the adjacent sides of the quadrilateral is rectangle.


D and F are midpoints of sides AB and AC of a triangle ABC. A line through F and parallel to AB meets BC at point E.

  1. Prove that BDFE is a parallelogram
  2.  Find AB, if EF = 4.8 cm.

Use the following figure to find:
(i) BC, if AB = 7.2 cm.
(ii) GE, if FE = 4 cm.
(iii) AE, if BD = 4.1 cm
(iv) DF, if CG = 11 cm.


In ΔABC, D, E, F are the midpoints of BC, CA and AB respectively. Find ∠FDB if ∠ACB = 115°.


D, E and F are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC and CA of an isosceles ΔABC in which AB = BC. Prove that ΔDEF is also isosceles.


In the given figure, ABCD is a trapezium. P and Q are the midpoints of non-parallel side AD and BC respectively. Find: DC, if AB = 20 cm and PQ = 14 cm


ABCD is a parallelogram.E is the mid-point of CD and P is a point on AC such that PC = `(1)/(4)"AC"`. EP produced meets BC at F. Prove that: 2EF = BD.


In ΔABC, X is the mid-point of AB, and Y is the mid-point of AC. BY and CX are produced and meet the straight line through A parallel to BC at P and Q respectively. Prove AP = AQ.


In ΔABC, D, E and F are the midpoints of AB, BC and AC.
If AE and DF intersect at G, and M and N are the midpoints of GB and GC respectively, prove that DMNF is a parallelogram.


In a parallelogram ABCD, E and F are the midpoints of the sides AB and CD respectively. The line segments AF and BF meet the line segments DE and CE at points G and H respectively Prove that: ΔGEA ≅ ΔGFD


In a parallelogram ABCD, E and F are the midpoints of the sides AB and CD respectively. The line segments AF and BF meet the line segments DE and CE at points G and H respectively Prove that: EGFH is a parallelogram.


In ΔABC, D and E are the midpoints of the sides AB and AC respectively. F is any point on the side BC. If DE intersects AF at P show that DP = PE.


E is the mid-point of the side AD of the trapezium ABCD with AB || DC. A line through E drawn parallel to AB intersect BC at F. Show that F is the mid-point of BC. [Hint: Join AC]


P, Q, R and S are respectively the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA of a quadrilateral ABCD in which AC = BD. Prove that PQRS is a rhombus.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×