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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

In the figure, PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC. To find the ratio of A(ΔPQB) and A(ΔPBC), complete the following activity.

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Question

In the figure, PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC. To find the ratio of A(ΔPQB) and A(ΔPBC), complete the following activity.


Given: PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC

Now, A(ΔPQB)  = `1/2 xx square xx square`

A(ΔPBC)  = `1/2 xx square xx square`

Therefore, 

`(A(ΔPQB))/(A(ΔPBC)) = (1/2 xx square xx square)/(1/2 xx square xx square)`

= `square/square`

Fill in the Blanks
Sum
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Solution

Given: PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC

Now, A(ΔPQB)  = `1/2` × BQ × PQ

A(ΔPBC)  = `1/2` × BC × PQ

Therefore, 

`(A(ΔPQB))/(A(ΔPBC)) = (1/2 xx bb(BQ) xx bb(PQ))/(1/2 xx bb(BC) xx bb(PQ))`

= `bb(BQ)/bb(BC)`

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