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In the Diagram Below, Pq is a Ray of Light Incident on a Rectangular Glass Block. How Are the Angles ‘I’ and ‘E’ Related to Each Other?

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Question

In the diagram below, PQ is a ray of light incident on a rectangular glass block.

How are the angles ‘i’ and ‘e’ related to each other?

Diagram
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Solution

When the incident ray is undergoing minimum deviation the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of emergence, i.e., ∠i – ∠e

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