Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In the diagram below, PQ is a ray of light incident on a rectangular glass block.

How are the angles ‘i’ and ‘e’ related to each other?
Advertisements
Solution

When the incident ray is undergoing minimum deviation the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of emergence, i.e., ∠i – ∠e
RELATED QUESTIONS
Define refraction and state the laws of refraction.
Draw a ray diagram to show the refraction of light through a glass slab and mark angle of refraction and the lateral shift suffered by the ray of light while passing through the slab.
With the help of diagram of the principal section of a prism, indicate its refracting surfaces, refracting edge and base.
How does the speed of light change when it passes from glass to water?
A Water pond appears to be 2.7 m deep. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the actual depth of the pond.
A coin is places at the bottom of a beaker containing water (refractive index = 4/3) to a depth of 12 cm. By what height the coin appears to be raised when seen from vertically above?
A total reflecting equilateral prism can be used to deviate a ray of light through:
During sunset and sunrise, the sun is seen when it is slightly below the horizon. Give reason.
In the diagram below, PQ is a ray of light incident on a rectangular glass block.

Copy the diagram and complete the path of the ray of light through the glass block. In your diagram, mark the angle of incidence by letter ‘i’ and the angle of emergence by the letter ‘e’.
What is lateral displacement?
