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If x and y are connected parametrically by the equations, without eliminating the parameter, find dy/dx. x = cos θ – cos 2θ, y = sin θ – sin 2θ

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Question

If x and y are connected parametrically by the equations, without eliminating the parameter, find `bb(dy/dx)`.

x = cos θ – cos 2θ, y = sin θ – sin 2θ

Sum
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Solution

Given, x = cos θ – cos 2θ, y = sin θ – sin 2θ

⇒ x = cos θ – cos 2θ

Differentiating both sides with respect to θ,

`dx/(dθ) = - sin θ - (-sin 2θ) d/(dθ) (2θ)`

= − sin θ + 2 sin 2θ

⇒ y = sin θ – sin 2θ

`dy/(dθ) = cos θ - cos 2θ d/(dθ) (2θ)`

= cos θ − 2 cos 2θ

Hence, `dy/dx = (dy/(dθ))/(dx/(dθ))`

= `(cos θ - 2 cos 2θ)/(- sin θ + 2 sin 2θ)`

= `(cos θ - 2 cos 2 θ)/(- (sin θ - 2 sin 2 θ))`

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Chapter 5: Continuity and Differentiability - Exercise 5.6 [Page 181]

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NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Continuity and Differentiability
Exercise 5.6 | Q 5 | Page 181

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