English

If the sum of the distances of a moving point in a plane from the axes is 1, then find the locus of the point.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If the sum of the distances of a moving point in a plane from the axes is 1, then find the locus of the point.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let coordinates of a moving point P be (x, y).

Given that the sum of the distances from the axes to the point is always 1

∴ |x| + |y| = 1

⇒ x + y = 1

⇒ – x – y = 1

⇒ – x + y = 1

⇒ x – y = 1

Hence, these equations gives us the locus of the point P which is a square.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Straight Lines - Exercise [Page 179]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 10 Straight Lines
Exercise | Q 19 | Page 179

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

If the lines `(x-1)/2=(y+1)/3=(z-1)/4 ` and `(x-3)/1=(y-k)/2=z/1` intersect each other then find value of k


Find the distance of the point (–1, 1) from the line 12(x + 6) = 5(y – 2).


Find the distance between parallel lines:

15x + 8y – 34 = 0 and 15x + 8y + 31 = 0


If sum of the perpendicular distances of a variable point P (x, y) from the lines x + y – 5 = 0 and 3x – 2y+ 7 = 0 is always 10. Show that P must move on a line.


Prove that the line y − x + 2 = 0 divides the join of points (3, −1) and (8, 9) in the ratio 2 : 3.


Find the distance of the point (2, 3) from the line 2x − 3y + 9 = 0 measured along a line making an angle of 45° with the x-axis.


Find the distance of the point (2, 5) from the line 3x + y + 4 = 0 measured parallel to a line having slope 3/4.


Find the distance of the point (3, 5) from the line 2x + 3y = 14 measured parallel to the line x − 2y = 1.


Find the distance of the line 2x + y = 3 from the point (−1, −3) in the direction of the line whose slope is 1.


The perpendicular distance of a line from the origin is 5 units and its slope is − 1. Find the equation of the line.


Find the equation of a line perpendicular to the line \[\sqrt{3}x - y + 5 = 0\] and at a distance of 3 units from the origin.


Find the distance of the point (4, 5) from the straight line 3x − 5y + 7 = 0.


Find the perpendicular distance of the line joining the points (cos θ, sin θ) and (cos ϕ, sin ϕ) from the origin.


Find the distance of the point of intersection of the lines 2x + 3y = 21 and 3x − 4y + 11 = 0 from the line 8x + 6y + 5 = 0.


What are the points on y-axis whose distance from the line \[\frac{x}{3} + \frac{y}{4} = 1\]  is 4 units?

 

Determine the distance between the pair of parallel lines:

8x + 15y − 34 = 0 and 8x + 15y + 31 = 0


Find the equation of two straight lines which are parallel to + 7y + 2 = 0 and at unit distance from the point (1, −1).

Answer 3:


If the centroid of a triangle formed by the points (0, 0), (cos θ, sin θ) and (sin θ, − cos θ) lies on the line y = 2x, then write the value of tan θ.


Write the distance between the lines 4x + 3y − 11 = 0 and 8x + 6y − 15 = 0.


If the lines x + ay + a = 0, bx + y + b = 0 and cx + cy + 1 = 0 are concurrent, then write the value of 2abc − ab − bc − ca.


The distance between the orthocentre and circumcentre of the triangle with vertices (1, 2), (2, 1) and \[\left( \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2}, \frac{3 + \sqrt{3}}{2} \right)\]  is


The area of a triangle with vertices at (−4, −1), (1, 2) and (4, −3) is


The value of λ for which the lines 3x + 4y = 5, 5x + 4y = 4 and λx + 4y = 6 meet at a point is


The vertices of a triangle are (6, 0), (0, 6) and (6, 6). The distance between its circumcentre and centroid is


A plane passes through (1, - 2, 1) and is perpendicular to two planes 2x - 2y + z = 0 and x - y + 2z = 4. The distance of the plane from the point (1, 2, 2) is ______.


The distance of the point of intersection of the lines 2x – 3y + 5 = 0 and 3x + 4y = 0 from the line 5x – 2y = 0 is ______.


The value of the λ, if the lines (2x + 3y + 4) + λ (6x – y + 12) = 0 are

Column C1 Column C2
(a) Parallel to y-axis is (i) λ = `-3/4`
(b) Perpendicular to 7x + y – 4 = 0 is (ii) λ = `-1/3`
(c) Passes through (1, 2) is (iii) λ = `-17/41`
(d) Parallel to x axis is λ = 3

A straight line passes through the origin O meet the parallel lines 4x + 2y = 9 and 2x + y + 6 = 0 at points P and Q respectively. Then, the point O divides the segment Q in the ratio:


The distance of the point (2, – 3, 1) from the line `(x + 1)/2 = (y - 3)/3 = (z + 1)/-1` is ______.


The distance of the point (-3, 2, 3) from the line passing through (4, 6, -2) and having direction ratios -1, 2, 3 is ______units.


The point of intersection of the diagonals of the rectangle whose sides are contained in the lines x = 8, x = 10, y = 11, and y =12 is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×