English

If the sum of the distances of a moving point in a plane from the axes is 1, then find the locus of the point.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If the sum of the distances of a moving point in a plane from the axes is 1, then find the locus of the point.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let coordinates of a moving point P be (x, y).

Given that the sum of the distances from the axes to the point is always 1

∴ |x| + |y| = 1

⇒ x + y = 1

⇒ – x – y = 1

⇒ – x + y = 1

⇒ x – y = 1

Hence, these equations gives us the locus of the point P which is a square.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Straight Lines - Exercise [Page 179]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 10 Straight Lines
Exercise | Q 19 | Page 179

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the distance between parallel lines:

15x + 8y – 34 = 0 and 15x + 8y + 31 = 0


Find the distance between parallel lines  l (x + y) + p = 0 and l (x + y) – r = 0


Find the equation of the line parallel to y-axis and drawn through the point of intersection of the lines x– 7y + 5 = 0 and 3x + y = 0.


Find the direction in which a straight line must be drawn through the point (–1, 2) so that its point of intersection with the line x + y = 4 may be at a distance of 3 units from this point.


A ray of light passing through the point (1, 2) reflects on the x-axis at point A and the reflected ray passes through the point (5, 3). Find the coordinates of A.


Find the co-ordinates of the point, which divides the line segment joining the points A(2, − 6, 8) and B(− 1, 3, − 4) externally in the ratio 1 : 3.


A line a drawn through A (4, −1) parallel to the line 3x − 4y + 1 = 0. Find the coordinates of the two points on this line which are at a distance of 5 units from A.


Find the distance of the point (3, 5) from the line 2x + 3y = 14 measured parallel to the line x − 2y = 1.


Find the distance of the line 2x + y = 3 from the point (−1, −3) in the direction of the line whose slope is 1.


The perpendicular distance of a line from the origin is 5 units and its slope is − 1. Find the equation of the line.


Find the distance of the point (4, 5) from the straight line 3x − 5y + 7 = 0.


Find the perpendicular distance of the line joining the points (cos θ, sin θ) and (cos ϕ, sin ϕ) from the origin.


Find the distance of the point of intersection of the lines 2x + 3y = 21 and 3x − 4y + 11 = 0 from the line 8x + 6y + 5 = 0.


What are the points on X-axis whose perpendicular distance from the straight line \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1\] is a ?


Show that the product of perpendiculars on the line \[\frac{x}{a} \cos \theta + \frac{y}{b} \sin \theta = 1\]  from the points \[( \pm \sqrt{a^2 - b^2}, 0) \text { is }b^2 .\]


Find the perpendicular distance from the origin of the perpendicular from the point (1, 2) upon the straight line \[x - \sqrt{3}y + 4 = 0 .\]


If sum of perpendicular distances of a variable point P (x, y) from the lines x + y − 5 = 0 and 3x − 2y + 7 = 0 is always 10. Show that P must move on a line.


If the length of the perpendicular from the point (1, 1) to the line ax − by + c = 0 be unity, show that \[\frac{1}{c} + \frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b} = \frac{c}{2ab}\] .

 


Determine the distance between the pair of parallel lines:

4x + 3y − 11 = 0 and 8x + 6y = 15


The equations of two sides of a square are 5x − 12y − 65 = 0 and 5x − 12y + 26 = 0. Find the area of the square.

 


If the centroid of a triangle formed by the points (0, 0), (cos θ, sin θ) and (sin θ, − cos θ) lies on the line y = 2x, then write the value of tan θ.


Write the distance between the lines 4x + 3y − 11 = 0 and 8x + 6y − 15 = 0.


If the lines x + ay + a = 0, bx + y + b = 0 and cx + cy + 1 = 0 are concurrent, then write the value of 2abc − ab − bc − ca.


The area of a triangle with vertices at (−4, −1), (1, 2) and (4, −3) is


Distance between the lines 5x + 3y − 7 = 0 and 15x + 9y + 14 = 0 is


The vertices of a triangle are (6, 0), (0, 6) and (6, 6). The distance between its circumcentre and centroid is


The shortest distance between the lines

`bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k") + lambda (hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k")` and

`bar"r" = (2hat"i" - hat"j" - hat"k") + mu(2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k")` is


If P(α, β) be a point on the line 3x + y = 0 such that the point P and the point Q(1, 1) lie on either side of the line 3x = 4y + 8, then _______.


The distance of the point P(1, – 3) from the line 2y – 3x = 4 is ______.


Find the points on the line x + y = 4 which lie at a unit distance from the line 4x + 3y = 10.


The distance of the point of intersection of the lines 2x – 3y + 5 = 0 and 3x + 4y = 0 from the line 5x – 2y = 0 is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×