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If the lines 3x – 4y + 4 = 0 and 6x – 8y – 7 = 0 are tangents to a circle, then find the radius of the circle. - Mathematics

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Question

If the lines 3x – 4y + 4 = 0 and 6x – 8y – 7 = 0 are tangents to a circle, then find the radius of the circle.

Sum
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Solution


Given equation are 3x – 4y + 4 = 0

And 6x – 8y – 7 = 0

⇒ `3x - 4y - 7/2` = 0

Since `3/6 = (-4)/(-8) = 1/2` then the lines are parallel.

So, the distance between the parallel lines

= `|(c_1 - c_2)/sqrt(a^2 + b^2)|`

= `|(4 + 7/2)/sqrt((3)^2 + (-4)^2)|`

= `|(15/2)/5|`

= `3/2`

Diameter = `3/2`

∴ Radius = `3/4`.

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Chapter 11: Conic Sections - Exercise [Page 202]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 11 Conic Sections
Exercise | Q 5 | Page 202

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