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Given the ellipse with equation 9x2 + 25y2 = 225, find the major and minor axes, eccentricity, foci and vertices.

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Question

Given the ellipse with equation 9x2 + 25y2 = 225, find the major and minor axes, eccentricity, foci and vertices.

Sum
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Solution

We put the equation in standard form by dividing by 225 and get

`x^2/25 + y^2/9` = 1

This shows that a = 5 and b = 3.

Hence 9 = 25(1 – e2)

So e = `4/5`.

Since the denominator of x2 is larger

The major axis is along x-axis, minor axis along y-axis, foci are (4, 0) 

And (– 4, 0) and vertices are (5, 0) and (–5, 0).

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Chapter 11: Conic Sections - Solved Examples [Page 194]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 11 Conic Sections
Solved Examples | Q 3 | Page 194

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