English

Given the ellipse with equation 9x2 + 25y2 = 225, find the major and minor axes, eccentricity, foci and vertices.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Given the ellipse with equation 9x2 + 25y2 = 225, find the major and minor axes, eccentricity, foci and vertices.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

We put the equation in standard form by dividing by 225 and get

`x^2/25 + y^2/9` = 1

This shows that a = 5 and b = 3.

Hence 9 = 25(1 – e2)

So e = `4/5`.

Since the denominator of x2 is larger

The major axis is along x-axis, minor axis along y-axis, foci are (4, 0) 

And (– 4, 0) and vertices are (5, 0) and (–5, 0).

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 11: Conic Sections - Solved Examples [Page 194]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 11 Conic Sections
Solved Examples | Q 3 | Page 194

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse.

`x^2/4 + y^2/25 = 1`


Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse.

`x^2/16 + y^2/9 = 1`


Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse.

`x^2/49 + y^2/36 = 1`


Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse.

`x^2/100 + y^2/400 = 1`


Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse.

36x2 + 4y2 = 144


Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse.

16x2 + y2 = 16


Find the coordinates of the foci, the vertices, the length of major axis, the minor axis, the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse.

4x2 + 9y2 = 36


Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix and latus-rectum of the following parabola 

4x2 + y = 0 

 


Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix and latus-rectum of the following parabola

y2 − 4y + 4x = 0 


Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix and latus-rectum of the following parabola

y2 = 8x + 8y

 


Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix and latus-rectum of the following parabola 

 4 (y − 1)2 = − 7 (x − 3) 


For the parabola y2 = 4px find the extremities of a double ordinate of length 8 p. Prove that the lines from the vertex to its extremities are at right angles. 


Find the length of the line segment joining the vertex of the parabola y2 = 4ax and a point on the parabola where the line-segment makes an angle θ to the x-axis.  


Write the axis of symmetry of the parabola y2 = x


Write the distance between the vertex and focus of the parabola y2 + 6y + 2x + 5 = 0. 


Write the length of the chord of the parabola y2 = 4ax which passes through the vertex and is inclined to the axis at \[\frac{\pi}{4}\] 


Write the coordinates of the vertex of the parabola whose focus is at (−2, 1) and directrix is the line x + y − 3 = 0.

 


The equation of the parabola with focus (0, 0) and directrix x + y = 4 is 


Find the centre, the lengths of the axes, eccentricity, foci of the following ellipse: 

x2 + 2y2 − 2x + 12y + 10 = 0 


Find the centre, the lengths of the axes, eccentricity, foci of the following ellipse: 

3x2 + 4y2 − 12x − 8y + 4 = 0 


Find the centre, the lengths of the axes, eccentricity, foci of the following ellipse:

x2 + 4y2 − 2x = 0 


A rod of length 12 m moves with its ends always touching the coordinate axes. Determine the equation of the locus of a point P on the rod, which is 3 cm from the end in contact with x-axis. 


Find the equation of the set of all points whose distances from (0, 4) are\[\frac{2}{3}\] of their distances from the line y = 9. 

 

PSQ is a focal chord of the ellipse 4x2 + 9y2 = 36 such that SP = 4. If S' is the another focus, write the value of S'Q


If the minor axis of an ellipse subtends an equilateral triangle with vertex at one end of major axis, then write the eccentricity of the ellipse. 


If a latus rectum of an ellipse subtends a right angle at the centre of the ellipse, then write the eccentricity of the ellipse. 


The equation of the ellipse whose centre is at the origin and the x-axis, the major axis, which passes through the points (–3, 1) and (2, –2) is ______.


The equation of the circle which passes through the point (4, 5) and has its centre at (2, 2) is ______.


If the lines 3x – 4y + 4 = 0 and 6x – 8y – 7 = 0 are tangents to a circle, then find the radius of the circle.


Find the equation of a circle which touches both the axes and the line 3x – 4y + 8 = 0 and lies in the third quadrant.


The shortest distance from the point (2, –7) to the circle x2 + y2 – 14x – 10y – 151 = 0 is equal to 5.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×