English

If the Line Y = X Touches the Curve Y = X2 + Bx + C at a Point (1, 1) Then - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If the line y = x touches the curve y = x2 + bx + c at a point (1, 1) then _____________ .

Options

  • b = 1, c = 2

  • b = −1, c = 1

  • b = 2, c = 1

  • b = −2, c = 1

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

b = −1, c= 1

 

We can find the slope of the line by differentiating w.r.t. x.
Slope of the given line = 1

Now,

\[y = x^2 + bx + c . . . \left( 1 \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = 2x + b\]

\[\text { Slope of the tangent }= \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)_\left( 1, 1 \right) =2+b\]

\[\text { Given}:\]

\[\text { Slope of the tangent } = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow 2 + b = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow b = - 1\]

\[\text { On substituting b= - 1, x=1 and y=1 in (1), we get}\]

\[ \Rightarrow 1 = 1 - 1 + c\]

\[ \Rightarrow c = 1\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 16: Tangents and Normals - Exercise 16.5 [Page 43]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 16 Tangents and Normals
Exercise 16.5 | Q 16 | Page 43

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the equations of the tangent and normal to the curve x = a sin3θ and y = a cos3θ at θ=π/4.


Find the equation of the normal at a point on the curve x2 = 4y which passes through the point (1, 2). Also find the equation of the corresponding tangent.


Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y = x3 − 3x + 2 at the point whose x-coordinate is 3.


Find points on the curve `x^2/9 + "y"^2/16 = 1` at which the tangent is parallel to x-axis.


For the curve y = 4x3 − 2x5, find all the points at which the tangents passes through the origin.


The line y = mx + 1 is a tangent to the curve y2 = 4x if the value of m is

(A) 1

(B) 2

(C) 3

(D) 1/2


Find the slope of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicted point  x = a (θ − sin θ), y = a(1 − cos θ) at θ = π/2 ?


Find the values of a and b if the slope of the tangent to the curve xy + ax + by = 2 at (1, 1) is 2 ?


Find a point on the curve y = x3 − 3x where the tangent is parallel to the chord joining (1, −2) and (2, 2) ?


At what points on the circle x2 + y2 − 2x − 4y + 1 = 0, the tangent is parallel to x-axis?


Find the points on the curve y = 3x2 − 9x + 8 at which the tangents are equally inclined with the axes ?


At what points on the curve y = 2x2 − x + 1 is the tangent parallel to the line y = 3x + 4?


Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated point  y = x2 at (0, 0) ?


Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated point 4x2 + 9y2 = 36 at (3cosθ, 2sinθ) ?    


Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated points x = at2, y = 2at at t = 1 ?


Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve y = x2 + 4x − 16 which is parallel to the line 3x − y + 1 = 0 ?


Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve y = x2 − 2x + 7 which is parallel to the line 2x − y + 9 = 0 ?


Find the angle of intersection of the following curve x2 + y2 − 4x − 1 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 2y − 9 = 0 ?


Find the angle of intersection of the following curve \[\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\] and x2 + y2 = ab ?


Show that the following curve intersect orthogonally at the indicated point x2 = y and x3 + 6y = 7 at (1, 1) ?


Find the condition for the following set of curve to intersect orthogonally \[\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \text { and } \frac{x^2}{A^2} - \frac{y^2}{B^2} = 1\] ?


Write the value of \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] , if the normal to the curve y = f(x) at (x, y) is parallel to y-axis ?


If the tangent line at a point (x, y) on the curve y = f(x) is parallel to y-axis, find the value of \[\frac{dx}{dy}\] ?


Write the coordinates of the point on the curve y2 = x where the tangent line makes an angle \[\frac{\pi}{4}\] with x-axis  ?


Find the coordinates of the point on the curve y2 = 3 − 4x where tangent is parallel to the line 2x + y− 2 = 0 ?


The equation of the normal to the curve y = x(2 − x) at the point (2, 0) is ________________ .


If the curve ay + x2 = 7 and x3 = y cut orthogonally at (1, 1), then a is equal to _____________ .


The normal at the point (1, 1) on the curve 2y + x2 = 3 is _____________ .


Find the equation of tangent to the curve `y = sqrt(3x -2)` which is parallel to the line 4x − 2y + 5 = 0. Also, write the equation of normal to the curve at the point of contact.


The curve y = `x^(1/5)` has at (0, 0) ______.


If the curve ay + x2 = 7 and x3 = y, cut orthogonally at (1, 1), then the value of a is ______.


The points at which the tangents to the curve y = x3 – 12x + 18 are parallel to x-axis are ______.


`"sin"^"p" theta  "cos"^"q" theta` attains a maximum, when `theta` = ____________.


Tangents to the curve x2 + y2 = 2 at the points (1, 1) and (-1, 1) are ____________.


Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve y = x2 − 2x + 7 which is parallel to the line 2x − y + 9 = 0.


If the curves y2 = 6x, 9x2 + by2 = 16, cut each other at right angles then the value of b is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×